Results 81 to 90 of about 351,049 (341)

Auto‐Generated Valence States in Electrocatalysts for Boosting Oxygen and Hydrogen Evolution Kinetics in Alkaline Water/Alkaline Seawater/Simulated Seawater/Natural Seawater

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review systematically highlights the latest achievements in mixed‐valence states relevant to hydrogen and oxygen evolution reactions, providing essential insights into future directions and methods for large‐scale practical implementation. This critical review is expected to provide an overview of recent advancements in diverse valence‐state metal
Jitendra N. Tiwari   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two decades review of reliability-based topology optimization developments

open access: yesIncertitudes et Fiabilité des Systèmes Multiphysiques, 2022
Ghais Kharmanda, Hasan Mulki
doaj   +1 more source

Expander Graph and Communication-Efficient Decentralized Optimization

open access: yes, 2016
In this paper, we discuss how to design the graph topology to reduce the communication complexity of certain algorithms for decentralized optimization. Our goal is to minimize the total communication needed to achieve a prescribed accuracy.
Chow, Yat-Tin   +3 more
core   +1 more source

DNA‐Templated 2D Heterostructures as Phototriggered Dynamic Nanohybrids: From Releasing Molecular Loads to Controlling Enzyme Biocatalytic Function

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
DNA strands are employed both as dynamic linkers and nanoscale templates for the integration of Ag2S nanoparticles on MoS2, which in turn imparted photothermal responsiveness; this feature permits the selective cargo (fluorophore, quantum dots or an enzyme) release from the MoS2 surface in response to local heat induced by light irradiation.
Kai Chen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research on multi-objective topology optimization of unmanned sightseeing vehicle frame based on Analytic Hierarchy Process

open access: yesAdvances in Mechanical Engineering
To optimize the frame of a sightseeing vehicle, this paper proposes a multi-objective topology optimization method combining Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and topology optimization.
Pei Tang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Topology Optimization Method for Geometrically Nonlinear Problems Incorporating Level Set Boundary Expressions and a Particle Method

open access: yesJournal of Advanced Mechanical Design, Systems, and Manufacturing, 2013
Structural topology optimization has been applied to nonlinear structural problems, but conventional methods considering geometrical nonlinearity encounter difficulties during nonlinear analysis using the FEM (Finite Element Method).
Takayuki YAMADA   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Surface‐engineered Microfluidic Device for Antibody‐Mediated Negative Selection of High‐Quality Sperm for Assisted Reproduction

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study reports a microfluidic device with a functionalized surface utilizing a polyoxazoline coating and covalently immobilized gold nanoparticles and anti‐phosphatidylserine antibody. The device efficiently eliminates pre‐apoptotic and apoptotic spermatozoa and yields sperm with substantially improved quality and low DNA damage, offering a simple ...
Soraya Rasi Ghaemi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Optimal Control Landscape for the Generation of Unitary Transformations with Constrained Dynamics

open access: yes, 2009
The reliable and precise generation of quantum unitary transformations is essential to the realization of a number of fundamental objectives, such as quantum control and quantum information processing.
Daniel Lidar   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Enhancing Data-driven Multiscale Topology Optimization with Generalized De-homogenization [PDF]

open access: green, 2021
Liwei Wang   +5 more
openalex   +1 more source

Circular‐Polarization‐Sensitive Organic Photodetectors with a Chiral Nanopatterned Electrode Inverse‐Designed by Genetic Algorithm

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A chiral photodetector capable of selectively distinguishing left‐ and right‐handed circularly polarized light is experimentally demonstrated. The device, which features a nanopatterned electrode inverse‐designed by a genetic algorithm within a metal–dielectric–metal nanocavity that incorporates a vacuum‐deposited small‐molecule multilayer, exhibits ...
Kyung Ryoul Park   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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