Results 21 to 30 of about 18,552 (91)

Extracting and Classifying Geospatial Expressions Using Large Language Models: A Case Study of Urban Planning Documents

open access: yesTransactions in GIS, Volume 30, Issue 7, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) and Large Language Models (LLMs) present new opportunities to advance text‐based analyses, particularly for identifying and disambiguating geospatial information expressed as natural language text. This study explores the capabilities of an LLM to identify, classify, and spatially query geospatial ...
Majid Hojati, Rob Feick
wiley   +1 more source

Resolving fine granularity toponyms: Evaluation of a disambiguation approach [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
We present an approach of toponym disambiguation specialised on toponyms of fine spatial granularity. State of the art disambiguation approaches have manly focused on toponyms referring to populated places where a priori toponym knowledge is available for instance from gazetteers.
Derungs Curdin   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

The Venetian Vernacular Lexicon in Eleventh‐ and Twelfth‐Century Latin Documents: Insights from the Codice Diplomatico Veneziano

open access: yesTransactions of the Philological Society, Volume 124, Issue 1, Page 168-199, March 2026.
Abstract This study investigates the lexicographical potential of Medieval Latin documentation from the Venetian area of the Italo‐Romance domain, highlighting the need for a systematic approach to bridge Latin and vernacular linguistic developments. The project MEDITA – Medieval Latin Documentation and Digital Italo‐Romance Lexicography.
Jacopo Gesiot
wiley   +1 more source

THU_NGN at SemEval-2019 Task 12: Toponym Detection and Disambiguation on Scientific Papers [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the 13th International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation, 2019
First name: Tao Last name: Qi Email: taoqi.qt@gmail.com Affiliation: Department of Electronic Engineering, Tsinghua University First name: Suyu Last name: Ge Email: gesy17@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn Affiliation: Department of Electronic Engineering, Tsinghua University First name: Chuhan Last name: Wu Email: wuch15@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn Affiliation ...
Tao Qi   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

“Çété méné endan Lalwizyann”: The role of Haiti in representations of Louisiana Creole language and identity

open access: yesThe Journal of Latin American and Caribbean Anthropology, Volume 30, Issue 1, March 2025.
Abstract Misconceptions about the ethnolinguistic relationship between Haiti and Louisiana persist to the present. Central to this debate is whether Louisiana Creole (LC) is a variety of French, an independent language, or a variant of the better‐known and more widely spoken Haitian Creole (HC). In this paper, I present data from residents of Louisiana
Nathan A. Wendte
wiley   +1 more source

Increased Significance of Global Concurrent Hazards From 1981 to 2020

open access: yesEarth's Future, Volume 12, Issue 9, September 2024.
Abstract The spatiotemporal overlap of multiple hazards defines what we call concurrent hazards, which usually cause more severe damage than what an isolated hazard would. Investigations of concurrent hazards at the global scale are limited. Here we first developed a novel criterion system for identifying concurrent hazards and then recognized 1,614 ...
Yilei Xu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mapping cognitive place associations within the United Kingdom through online discussion on Reddit

open access: yesTransactions of the Institute of British Geographers, Volume 49, Issue 3, September 2024.
Short Abstract This paper explores cognitive place associations; conceptualised as a place‐based mental model that derives subconscious links between geographic locations. Utilising a large corpus of online discussion data from the social media website Reddit, we experiment on the extraction of such geographic knowledge from unstructured text.
Cillian Berragan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Data and methods for Gazetteer Independent Toponym Resolution [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
This thesis looks at the computational task of Toponym Resolution from multiple perspectives. In its common form the task requires transforming a place name--e.g.
DeLozier, Grant Hollis
core   +1 more source

Lost in Translation: Word Sense Disambiguation. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
In natural languages, a word can take on different meanings in different contexts. Word sense disambiguation (WSD) refers to the task of determining the correct meaning or sense of a word in ...
Lian Tze, Lim, Tang, Enya Kong
core   +1 more source

Disambiguating Geographic Names in a Historical Digital Library

open access: yes, 2001
Geographic interfaces provide natural, scalable visualizations for many digital library collections, but the wide range of data in digital libraries presents some particular problems for identifying and disambiguating place names.
David A. Smith, Gregory Crane
core   +1 more source

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