Improving Toponym Disambiguation by Iteratively Enhancing Certainty of Extraction.
Named entity extraction (NEE) and disambiguation (NED) have received much attention in recent years. Typical fields addressing these topics are information retrieval, natural language processing, and semantic web. This paper addresses two problems with toponym extraction and disambiguation (as a representative example of named entities).
Habib, Mena Badieh, van Keulen, Maurice
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Abstract Misconceptions about the ethnolinguistic relationship between Haiti and Louisiana persist to the present. Central to this debate is whether Louisiana Creole (LC) is a variety of French, an independent language, or a variant of the better‐known and more widely spoken Haitian Creole (HC). In this paper, I present data from residents of Louisiana
Nathan A. Wendte
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Increased Significance of Global Concurrent Hazards From 1981 to 2020
Abstract The spatiotemporal overlap of multiple hazards defines what we call concurrent hazards, which usually cause more severe damage than what an isolated hazard would. Investigations of concurrent hazards at the global scale are limited. Here we first developed a novel criterion system for identifying concurrent hazards and then recognized 1,614 ...
Yilei Xu +9 more
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Resolving fine granularity toponyms: Evaluation of a disambiguation approach [PDF]
We present an approach of toponym disambiguation specialised on toponyms of fine spatial granularity. State of the art disambiguation approaches have manly focused on toponyms referring to populated places where a priori toponym knowledge is available for instance from gazetteers.
Derungs Curdin +2 more
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Mapping cognitive place associations within the United Kingdom through online discussion on Reddit
Short Abstract This paper explores cognitive place associations; conceptualised as a place‐based mental model that derives subconscious links between geographic locations. Utilising a large corpus of online discussion data from the social media website Reddit, we experiment on the extraction of such geographic knowledge from unstructured text.
Cillian Berragan +3 more
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Toponym-assisted map georeferencing: Evaluating the use of toponyms for the digitization of map collections. [PDF]
Bahgat K, Runfola D.
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Extracting and modeling geographic information from scientific articles. [PDF]
Acheson E, Purves RS.
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Toponym disambiguation in information retrieval
Tesis doctoral (con mención de doctorado europeo) en Informática realizada por Davide Buscaldi y dirigida por el doctor Paolo Rosso (Univ. Politécnica de Valencia). El acto de defensa de la tesis tuvo lugar en Valencia en Octubre de 2010 ante el tribunal formado por los doctores: Paul David Clough (University of Sheffield), Ross Purves (Universität ...
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Geographic name resolution service: A tool for the standardization and indexing of world political division names, with applications to species distribution modeling. [PDF]
Boyle BL +9 more
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Should We Ask an LLM? Evaluating Toponym Disambiguation across Administrative Levels
Abstract. Toponym disambiguation, determining which real-world location a place name refers to, is a critical step in geoparsing pipelines, yet existing evaluations mix disambiguation quality with the behavior of downstream geocoders through distance-based metrics.
Franz Welscher +3 more
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