Results 191 to 200 of about 8,310 (281)

Identifying a Thunderstorm's First Lightning Flash From the GOES‐R GLM

open access: yesEarth and Space Science, Volume 13, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract The first lightning flash within a developing thunderstorm (“first flash”) is separated spatially and temporally from nearby thunderstorms with previously recorded lightning flashes, and can indicate that deep, moist convection with a robust updraft has initiated.
Kevin C. Thiel   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Porous and Permeable Crystalline Basement: Evidence for Large‐Scale Hydraulic Connectivity at Kivetty, Finland

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract Porosity and permeability in crystalline shield basement are commonly assumed to be low, yet some fault zones sustain fluid circulation over kilometer scales. Here we quantify multiscale fault‐zone connectivity at Kivetty, central Finland, by integrating legacy deep‐borehole data, including packer tests, downhole logs, and a long‐term multi ...
Daniel Carbajal‐Martínez   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Formation and Alteration of Magnesite Nodules From Kunwarara, Queensland, Australia, as an Analog to Mg‐Carbonate Formation on Mars

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Planets, Volume 131, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract Magnesite (MgCO3) is a magnesium (Mg) carbonate mineral that records the aqueous environmental conditions of its formation. On Earth, magnesite forms in metamorphic, diagenetic or pedogenic environments, and distinguishing between these environments is critical for understanding the fluid chemistry during magnesite precipitation. Mg carbonates
E. L. Cardarelli   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Michigan Geospace Model With Ensemble Forecasting and Particle Filtering: Modeling the May 2024 Extreme Storm

open access: yesSpace Weather, Volume 24, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract This paper introduces an updated version of the University of Michigan Geospace model. The Geospace model has been used for operational forecasting at the Space Weather Modeling Center of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Agency since 2016 with regular updates. The current operational version, Geospace V2, was launched in 2021 and is driven
Gábor Tóth   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Use of Digital Natural Hazard Warnings in Germany: Who Wants to Get What, How and Why?

open access: yesJournal of Contingencies and Crisis Management, Volume 34, Issue 3, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Natural hazards are affecting society with increasing frequency so early warning systems are now essential to prevention of death and harm. With technological advances and the prevalence of smartphones, the warning landscape now relies heavily on digital messaging.
Kerstin K. Zander, Ronju Ahammad
wiley   +1 more source

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