Results 41 to 50 of about 240 (146)
Electric‐Current‐Assisted Nucleation of Zero‐Field Hopfion Rings
This work reports a novel and efficient nucleation protocol for 3D localized topological magnetic solitons‐hopfion rings in chiral magnets using pulsed electric currents. By using Lorentz transmission electron microscopy and topological analysis, we report characteristic features and extraordinary stability of hopfion rings in zero or inverted external
Xiaowen Chen +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract String theory has strong implications for cosmology, implying the absence of a cosmological constant, ruling out single‐field slow‐roll inflation, and that black holes decay. The origins of these statements are elucidated within the string‐theoretical swampland programme.
Kay Lehnert
wiley +1 more source
A Miyaoka–Yau inequality for hyperplane arrangements in CPn$\mathbb {CP}^n$
Abstract Let H$\mathcal {H}$ be a hyperplane arrangement in CPn$\mathbb {CP}^n$. We define a quadratic form Q$Q$ on RH$\mathbb {R}^{\mathcal {H}}$ that is entirely determined by the intersection poset of H$\mathcal {H}$. Using the Bogomolov–Gieseker inequality for parabolic bundles, we show that if a∈RH$\mathbf {a}\in \mathbb {R}^{\mathcal {H}}$ is ...
Martin de Borbon, Dmitri Panov
wiley +1 more source
Ordinary primes for GL2$\operatorname{GL}_2$‐type abelian varieties and weight 2 modular forms
Abstract Let A$A$ be a g$g$‐dimensional abelian variety defined over a number field F$F$. It is conjectured that the set of ordinary primes of A$A$ over F$F$ has positive density, and this is known to be true when g=1,2$g=1, 2$, or for certain abelian varieties with extra endomorphisms.
Tian Wang, Pengcheng Zhang
wiley +1 more source
Vector bundles on bielliptic surfaces: Ulrich bundles and degree of irrationality
Abstract This paper deals with two problems about vector bundles on bielliptic surfaces. The first is to give a classification of Ulrich bundles on such surfaces S$S$, which depends on the topological type of S$S$. In doing so, we study the weak Brill–Noether property for moduli spaces of sheaves with isotropic Mukai vector. Adapting an idea of Moretti
Edoardo Mason
wiley +1 more source
A Re‐Examination of Foundational Elements of Cosmology
ABSTRACT This paper undertakes a conceptual re‐examination of several foundational elements of cosmology through the lens of spacetime symmetries. A new derivation of the Friedmann–Lemaître–Robertson–Walker metric is obtained by a careful conceptual examination of rotations and translations on generic manifolds, followed by solving the rotational and ...
Lavinia Heisenberg
wiley +1 more source
Linear Diophantine equations and conjugator length in 2‐step nilpotent groups
Abstract We establish upper bounds on the lengths of minimal conjugators in 2‐step nilpotent groups. These bounds exploit the existence of small integral solutions to systems of linear Diophantine equations. We prove that in some cases these bounds are sharp.
M. R. Bridson, T. R. Riley
wiley +1 more source
p$p$‐adic equidistribution and an application to S$S$‐units
Abstract We prove a Galois equidistribution result for torsion points in Gmn$\mathbb {G}_m^n$ in the p$p$‐adic setting for test functions of the form log|F|p$\log |F|_p$ where F$F$ is a nonzero polynomial with coefficients in the field of complex p$p$‐adic numbers.
Gerold Schefer
wiley +1 more source
The L$L$‐polynomials of van der Geer–van der Vlugt curves in characteristic 2
Abstract The van der Geer–van der Vlugt curves form a class of Artin–Schreier coverings of the projective line over finite fields. We provide an explicit formula for their L$L$‐polynomials in characteristic 2, expressed in terms of characters of maximal abelian subgroups of the associated Heisenberg groups.
Tetsushi Ito +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Local equivalence and refinements of Rasmussen's s‐invariant
Abstract Inspired by the notions of local equivalence in monopole and Heegaard Floer homology, we introduce a version of local equivalence that combines odd Khovanov homology with equivariant even Khovanov homology into an algebraic package called a local even–odd (LEO) triple.
Nathan M. Dunfield +2 more
wiley +1 more source

