Results 71 to 80 of about 626 (221)

Efficient Osmotic Energy Conversion Enabled by Self‐Standing COF Membranes With Varied Sulfonic Acid Group Density

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Self‐standing, strong sulfonated covalent organic framework membranes with varied ionic‐group density are developed for osmotic energy conversion. Optimized charge‐governed nanochannels enable highly selective ion transport, delivering a power density of 24.53 W m−2 under seawater/freshwater salinity gradients.
Xi Ma   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

High Center‐of‐Mass, Multi‐Legged Soft Robots Powered by Geometrically Encoded Liquid Crystal Elastomer Arc Appendages

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Inspired by the octopus and the golden wheel spider, soft robots with liquid crystal elastomer arc fibers as appendages are fabricated to transcend surface constraints through an elevated center of mass and minimal contact footprints. By leveraging curvature‐encoded deformation‐recovery cycles, these robots exhibit contractile, torsional, and flexural ...
Jong Bin Kim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Group rings of proper ascending HNN extensions of countably infinite free groups are primitive

open access: yes, 2007
We prove that every group ring of a proper ascending HNN extension of a free group with at most countably infinite rank is ...
Nishinaka, Tsunekazu
core   +1 more source

A Porous Interfacial Photothermal Layer of Fused Core–Shell Carbon‐Polymer Nanospheres for Directional Salt Crystallization and Zero‐Liquid‐Discharge

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A hierarchical hydrogel evaporator with a thin, porous photothermal layer of fused core–shell carbon‐polymer nanospheres enables ultrafast interfacial solar evaporation with minimized heat loss and sufficient water supply. Directional advection‐dominated brine transport, coupled with Marangoni‐driven interfacial flow, drives salt away from the active ...
Haokun Shen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estimating the 2-rank of Cubic Fields by Selmer Groups of Elliptic Curves

open access: yes, 1997
Frey and his coauthors have established a relationship between the 2-torsion of the Selmer group of an elliptic curve of the special formE:y2=x3±k2and the 2-class number of pure cubic fieldK=Q((∓k2)1/3)=Q((∓k)1/3).In the present paper we prove a far ...
Schneiders, Ursula
core   +1 more source

Surface‐Functionalized LLZO‐Incorporated Multilayer Composite Solid Electrolytes for Dendrite Suppression and Efficient Ionic Conduction in Lithium–Metal Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A soft–hard tri‐layer composite electrolyte that couples fast Li+ transport with reinforced interfacial stability to enable high‐conductivity, mechanically robust, dendrite‐free lithium‐metal batteries. ABSTRACT The development of solid polymer electrolytes is central to safe, high‐energy lithium‐metal batteries (LMBs); however, persistent challenges ...
Fazal Ur Rehman   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Direct Sums of Self-Small Mixed Groups

open access: yes, 1999
The class G of self-small mixed abelian groups of finite rank has recently been the focus of a number of investigations. It is known that, up to quasi-isomorphism, G is dual to the category of locally free torsion-free abelian groups of finite rank.
Wickless, W, Files, S
core   +1 more source

Conductive Additives for Next‐Generation Batteries: Emphasizing the Potential of Bio‐Derived 3D Carbon Architectures at Electrode–Electrolyte Interfaces

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
3D conductive frameworks can maintain continuous electron transport, mechanical stability, and interfacial integrity, helping next‐generation batteries operate more efficiently. This Review examines their relevance to Si anodes, all‐solid‐state batteries, and dry‐processed electrodes, and highlights bio‐derived carbons as sustainable, structurally ...
SeoYoung Ha   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magnetic‐Field Modulation of Charge Transport in Non‐Fullerene Semiconductors for Enhanced Hydrogen Evolution

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study demonstrates that weak magnetic fields (16–40 mT) increase the efficiency of the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) in electrocatalysts based on non‐fullerene acceptor (NFA) derivatives IT‐4Cl and Y6. Electrochemical measurements reveal that the application of the magnetic field reduces the onset potential and increases the current ...
João Paulo Araujo Souza   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Butler groups and Shelah's Singular Compactness [PDF]

open access: yes, 1996
summary:A torsion-free group is a $B_2$-group if and only if it has an axiom-3 family $\frak C$ of decent subgroups such that each member of $\frak C$ has such a family, too. Such a family is called $SL_{\aleph_0}$-family.
Bican, Ladislav
core  

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