Results 81 to 90 of about 5,713 (212)

World's fastest 10 000‐m breakthrough: The XY‐22 well redefines deep‐earth access in the Tarim Basin

Deep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
The Tarim Basin in northwestern China hosts one of the world's deepest petroleum systems, exemplified by the XY‐22 ultra‐deep well (bottom depth: 11 116 m; ~220°C, ~145 MPa). This study integrates tectonic mapping, geological cross‐sections, ultraviolet fluorescence microscopy, and optical photothermal infrared (OPTIR) spectroscopy to characterize ...
Qingwen Tan, Fangkai Liu, Sen Zhu, Guangyou Zhu, Haiping Huang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Review of Grain Boundaries: Formation Mechanism, Synthesis Strategy, and Application in Electrocatalysis

EcoEnergy, EarlyView.
An overview of grain boundary engineering in the field of electrocatalysis. ABSTRACT Key electrocatalytic reactions such as HER, OER, ORR, CO2RR, and NRR offer promising routes for storing renewable energy as chemical fuels. However, their widespread application is constrained due to the lack of highly active and stable catalysts. Grain boundaries (GBs)
Jingyu Gao, Fengming Zhou, Xinying Li, Ying Deng, Zexing Wu, Siyuan Feng, Yujing Zhu, Dan Zhang, Zhenyu Xiao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Review of Artificial Intelligence in Ophthalmology: Key Aspects, Challenges, and Future Directions

Eye &ENT Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly reshaping ophthalmology because the specialty depends heavily on structured imaging, quantitative measurements, and repeatable diagnostic workflows. This review provides a clinically grounded and translationally oriented synthesis of AI in ophthalmology, covering methodological foundations ...
Partha Pratim Ray
wiley   +1 more source

Laser neoureterocystostomy to treat ectopic ureters

Equine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Ureteral ectopia is an uncommon but clinically important congenital abnormality in horses. If left untreated, it can lead to persistent dermatitis, urinary tract infections, and failure to thrive. Surgical correction is necessary, but traditional approaches have produced mixed results with high morbidity.
Caitlin Smith, Eric J. Parente
wiley   +1 more source

Similar locomotor patterns across Quarter Horse disciplines inform lameness assessment

Equine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Lineage‐based selection is central to the Quarter Horse industry and is often justified by the assumption that morphology determines locomotor function. However, objective evidence linking static conformation to discipline‐specific locomotor behaviour under standardised conditions remains limited.
Renata Farinelli de Siqueira, Lavínia Andressa Brito, Isabela Marques de Figueiredo, Ana Clara Rocha dos Santos, Larissa Santos dos Anjos   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bending Fatigue Evaluation and Failure Modes of Ultra‐Thin Silicon Chips on Flexible Substrates

FlexTech, EarlyView.
This study investigates the fatigue lifetime of 20‐μm‐thick chips under bending deformation. Three failure modes are identified: metal pad wearing, metal stress migration, and gold wire break. The underlying mechanisms are analyzed through micro‐scale characterization, and temperature effects on fatigue lifetime are explored.
Ying Chen, Chenyu Niu, Zhaoxian Wang, Xin Song, Dongliang Liu, Ming Xu, Yingchao Zhang, Xue Feng   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnosis of the anatomic preconditions of intermittent testicular torsion

Вестник урологии
Introduction. In a series of studies, patients with intermittent testicular torsion (ITT) have a 29% to 50% chance of gonad loss. The «bell clapper» type testicular fixation abnormality is a predisposing factor for TT.
D. E. Sablin, V. V. Sizonov, I. M. Kagantsov, V. B. Shamik, Yu. V. Lukash   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Programmable crack dynamics engineering enables flexible strain sensors with high linearity

FlexMat, EarlyView.
First‐decoupling theoretical framework of crack evolution elucidating the control methods, mechanistic insights, and structure‐activity relationships is established. Crack propagation from uncontrollable randomness systematically evolves into spatially ordered states.
Chunjin Wu, Shaolong Wang, Xu Wang, Heng Zhu, Yongliang Tian, Xinchen Jiang, Xin Rao, Yutong Han, Changrun Wang, Wen‐Yong Lai   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hippo-warts-yorkie pathway is crucial for larval survival and shell development in Pacific abalone (Haliotis discus hannai)

Comparative Immunology Reports
Hippo pathway coordinate developmental processes through regulating cell growth, proliferation and programmed death. However, mollusks achieved little focus so far on the role of this significant pathway during larval development.
Rui Xue, Dinglong Yang, Gao Fang, Tianyu Zhang, Xiaohan Liu, Zhijun Dong, Xiangquan Liu, Xiaojing Li, Jianmin Zhao   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recent advances in multifunctional soft robots: A materials–structures–systems co‐design perspective for synergistic integration

FlexMat, EarlyView.
Abstract Soft robots, engineered from highly compliant materials, offer superior adaptability and safety in unstructured environments compared to their rigid counterparts. Recent advancements, fueled by bio‐inspiration and material programmability, have led to the rapid co‐evolution of their core modules: actuation, sensing, protection, energy, and ...
Qiulei Liu, Zicao Peng, Chong Sun, Haitao Yang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source