Results 31 to 40 of about 215,212 (170)

Temperature Dependence of the Viscoelastic Properties of a Natural Gastropod Mucus by Brillouin Light Scattering Spectroscopy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Brillouin spectroscopy was used to probe the viscoelastic properties of a natural gastropod mucus at GHz frequencies over the range -11 $^\circ$C $\leq T \leq$ 52 $^\circ$C. Anomalies in the temperature dependence of mucus longitudinal acoustic mode peak parameters and associated viscoelastic properties at $T = -2.5^\circ$C, together with the ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Luminescence dating of sand wedges constrains the Late Wisconsin (MIS 2) permafrost interval in the upper Midwest, USA

open access: yesBoreas, Volume 51, Issue 2, Page 385-401, April 2022., 2022
Large parts of the upper Midwest, USA were impacted by permafrost during the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM). Even though permafrost persisted as the Laurentide Ice Sheet began to recede, direct age control of this interval is largely lacking. To better temporally constrain the permafrost interval in western Wisconsin, we identified two sites, outside the ...
Randall J. Schaetzl   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiscale mechanical study of the Turritella terebra and Turritellinella tricarinata seashells [PDF]

open access: yesJ. R. Soc., Interface 20 (205 ), 20230321 (2023 ), 2023
Marine shells are designed by nature to ensure mechanical protection from predators and shelter for mollusks living inside them. A large amount of work has been done to study the multiscale mechanical properties of their complex microstructure and to draw inspiration for the design of impact-resistant biomimetic materials.
arxiv   +1 more source

Advancements towards restoration of the endangered limpet Patella ferruginea Gmelin, 1791 through controlled reproduction

open access: yesAquaculture Research, Volume 53, Issue 3, Page 782-798, February 2022., 2022
Abstract The ferruginous limpet is one of the most threatened invertebrate species in the Mediterranean Sea. Its controlled reproduction has been considered one of the potentially most effective strategies for the production of juveniles for population restocking or for recolonization of areas where the species was brought to extinction by human ...
Maria Paola Ferranti   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intracapsular embryogenesis and larval development of Chicoreus ramosus (Linnaeus, 1758) and Dendropoma platypus (Mörch, 1861) (Gastropoda, Prosobranchia) under normal and treated conditions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Samples of C. ramosus and D. platypus were collected from Hurgada, the Red Sea during June-August 2018. Samples were transported to the lab at the University of Alexandria, Egypt. This study aims to describe the embryogenesis of C.
Ibrahim Gaber   +2 more
core   +1 more source

‘Isolated base‐of‐slope aprons’: An oxymoron for shallow‐marine fan‐shaped, temperate‐water, carbonate bodies along the south‐east Salento escarpment (Pleistocene, Apulia, southern Italy)

open access: yesSedimentology, Volume 69, Issue 1, Page 345-371, January 2022., 2022
Abstract This paper regards the lower Pleistocene temperate‐water carbonate deposits disconformably overlying an escarpment made up of faulted Cretaceous to Miocene limestones of the Apulia Foreland (southern Italy). Study deposits discontinuously crop out along the present‐day eastern Salento sea cliff, and form isolated fan‐shaped bodies, up to 1 km ...
Marcello Tropeano   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

From rock‐boring organisms to tunnel boring machines: A new rock breaking technology by bioinspiration

open access: yesBiosurface and Biotribology, Volume 7, Issue 4, Page 233-238, December 2021., 2021
Abstract The purpose of this study is to achieve better understanding of associated mechanisms and to recommend and identify new strategies to develop new rock breaking technology for Tunnel Boring Machines (TBMs). Tunnel Boring Machine tunnelling mainly depends upon the rock breakage caused by cutters moving on a rock surface in a rolling and sliding ...
Jing Zheng   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Timing and pace of ice‐sheet withdrawal across the marine–terrestrial transition west of Ireland during the last glaciation

open access: yesJournal of Quaternary Science, Volume 36, Issue 5, Page 805-832, July 2021., 2021
ABSTRACT Understanding the pace and drivers of marine‐based ice‐sheet retreat relies upon the integration of numerical ice‐sheet models with observations from contemporary polar ice sheets and well‐constrained palaeo‐glaciological reconstructions. This paper provides a reconstruction of the retreat of the last British–Irish Ice Sheet (BIIS) from the ...
Colm Ó Cofaigh   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pattern, style and timing of British–Irish Ice Sheet advance and retreat over the last 45 000 years: evidence from NW Scotland and the adjacent continental shelf

open access: yesJournal of Quaternary Science, Volume 36, Issue 5, Page 871-933, July 2021., 2021
Abstract Predicting the future response of ice sheets to climate warming and rising global sea level is important but difficult. This is especially so when fast‐flowing glaciers or ice streams, buffered by ice shelves, are grounded on beds below sea level. What happens when these ice shelves are removed?
Tom Bradwell   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revisiting the molluscan fauna from the Cambrian (Series 2, stages 3–4) Xinji Formation of North China

open access: yesPapers in Palaeontology, Volume 7, Issue 1, Page 521-564, February 2021., 2021
Abstract A diverse group of molluscs from the Cambrian Series 2, Stages 3–4 Xinji Formation of the North China Block (NCB) is described, based on more than 4500 specimens from three well‐studied sections in Shaanxi and Henan provinces, along the southern and southwestern margin of the NCB. Twenty molluscan species are identified, including one bivalve,
Luoyang Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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