Results 91 to 100 of about 14,286,036 (225)

TGFBI Maintains Fibrocartilage Homeostasis by Restraining O‐GlcNAcylation to Inactivate and Destabilize ADAMTS16 in Temporomandibular Joint Osteoarthritis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
TGFBI deficiency elevates O‐GlcNAcylation, promoting the transcriptional activation of ADAMTS16 and OGT‐mediated post‐translational modification of ADAMTS16 at Ser1170. This leads to its stabilization and accumulation, driving chondrocyte metabolic disorders and senescent phenotypes, ultimately resulting in fibrocartilage dysfunction and TMJOA ...
Xin Liu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deciphering Structure‐Bubble‐Mass Transfer Relationships in Water Electrolysis Through Electrode Morphology Regulation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Electrode morphology is shown to govern oxygen‐bubble dynamics and interfacial mass transfer during water electrolysis. Positive‐curvature nanoneedles promote rapid release of small bubbles, sustain electrolyte renewal, and minimize mass‐transport losses, whereas flat and concave architectures increasingly retain bubbles.
Zhiqing Tang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Total and Double Total Domination Number on Hexagonal Grid

open access: yes, 2019
In this paper, we determine the upper and lower bound for the total domination number and exact values and the upper bound for the double-total domination number on hexagonal grid H m , n with m hexagons in a row and n hexagons in a column ...
Antoaneta Klobučar, Ana Klobučar
core   +1 more source

Water‐Mediated Proton Facilitation for Stable Acidic CO2 Electrocatalysis

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Proton‐mitigating Cu─O─Ce sites accelerate *CO formation and PCET‐mediated *CO─*CHO coupling, enabling efficient multicarbon production at relatively low current density. Maintaining a retentive acidic pH suppresses parasitic hydrogen evolution and preserves in situ CO2 availability for carbon‐efficient acidic CO2 reduction.
Jeong Hyun Hwang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

On graphs for which the connected domination number is at most the total domination number. Discrete [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
In this note we give a finite forbidden subgraph characterization of the connected graphs for which any non-trivial connected induced subgraph has the property that the connected domination number is at most the total domination number.
Oliver Schaudt
core  

Complementary or Competitive? Emerging Interactions Between Restoration and Protection in the Conservation Reserve Program

open access: yesApplied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The USDA's Conservation Reserve Program (CRP) delivers environmental benefits to society by enrolling cropland and grasslands to reestablish or safeguard long‐term vegetative cover. In recent years, the CRP has dramatically increased grassland enrollment while cropland enrollment has been in steady decline. This paper uses descriptive analysis,
Wesley Zebrowski   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sexual behavior according to undergraduate students: perspective of cross-cultural nursing and intersectional framing. [PDF]

open access: yesRev Bras Enferm, 2023
Melo LD   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Cell Segmentation Beyond 2D—A Review of the State‐of‐the‐Art

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Cell segmentation underpins many biological image analysis tasks, yet most deep learning methods remain limited to 2D despite the inherently 3D nature of cellular processes. This review surveys segmentation approaches beyond 2D, comparing 2.5D and fully 3D methods, analyzing 31 models and 32 volumetric datasets, and introducing a unified reference ...
Fabian Schmeisser   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep Learning–Based Extraction of Promising Material Groups and Common Features from High‐Dimensional Data: A Case of Optical Spectra of Inorganic Crystals

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
We report a novel interpretation method for deep learning models based on feature extraction and clustering. Applying this method to an atomistic line graph neural network (ALIGNN) model trained on optical absorption spectra of 2,681 inorganic compounds obtained from first‐principles calculations, we successfully identify key factors underlying ...
Akira Takahashi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toward Cell‐Specific Molecular MRI: Modulating Chemical Exchange Saturation Transfer Contrast With Manganese

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Manganese‐modulated chemical exchange saturation transfer (CEST) MRI, Manga CEST, leverages intracellular Mn2+ uptake to selectively perturb CEST contrast. Comparing Z‐spectra before and after Mn reveals compartment‐specific contributions. In vivo, neuron‐enriched Mn accumulation induces frequency‐dependent attenuation (3–4 ppm), enabling cell‐weighted
Eleonora Cavallari   +3 more
wiley   +2 more sources

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