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Total Electron Content Modelling and Mapping
2013Although the main purpose of the Global Positioning System (GPS) was to provide accurate positional location at any point on or above the Earth’s surface at all times, for defence and civilian purposes, GPS also had a major impact on ionospheric science during the last decade of the twentieth century.
Bruno Zolesi, Ljiljana R. Cander
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Total electron content structure in the Middle East
Radio Science, 1982Polarization rotation data recorded from the geostationary satellite SIRIO at Haifa, Israel, have been used to study the structure and variability of the total electron content (TEC) during the maximum phase of the current solar cycle. In addition to the overall diurnal and seasonal variation, the TEC is regularly modulated by the effects of traveling ...
Haim Soicher +2 more
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Radar measurements of the total cislunar electron content
Journal of Geophysical Research, 1965Two lunar radars used to measure total integrated electron density between Earth and Moon during three nights and two mornings in December ...
H. T. Howard +3 more
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Forecasting of the Total Electron Content at a Single Location
Cosmic Research, 2003The autocovariance prediction method previously used for the forecast of VI derived ionospheric characteristics has been used for forecast of one of the most important ionospheric—the total electron content (TEC)—at single locations. Quiet and disturbed conditions at different European stations were studied in regard to clarify the forecasting ...
I. Stanisławska, Z. Zbyszynski
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TOTAL IONOSPHERIC ELECTRON CONTENT AT HOUGHTON, MICHIGAN
Canadian Journal of Physics, 1967Omicron I satellite measurements of total ionospheric electron content, comparing values at Houghton, Michigan, with others for different ...
K. C. Yeh, N. Narayana Rao
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Anomalous nighttime increases in total electron content
Planetary and Space Science, 1970Abstract A study of anomalous nighttime increases in total electron content at Hawaii from September 1964 to September 1968 shows that the typical increase lasts from 2 to 4 hr, has a mean size of 6 × 1016electrons/m2, and peaks during 2100–2200 HST and 0100–0200 HST.
D.M.L. Young, P.C. Yuen, T.H. Roelofs
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Variability in ionospheric total electron content at Mars
Planetary and Space Science, 2013Abstract The Mars Express (MEX) mission includes a multi-purpose radio instrument called the Mars Advanced Radar for Subsurface and Ionospheric Sounding (MARSIS). When used in its ionospheric-penetrating subsurface sounder (SS) radar mode, a by-product of the MARSIS observations is the ray-path-integral of electron densities, called the total ...
Michael Mendillo +5 more
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The global ionospheric asymmetry in total electron content
Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics, 2005Abstract We use the NASA-JPL global ionospheric maps of total electron content (TEC), obtained from observations of GPS satellite signals, to construct average noon TEC maps for one-month periods centered on the June and December solstices of 2002.
Michael Mendillo +4 more
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Empirical modeling of the total electron content in the ionosphere
Cosmic Research, 2012A method of modeling the total electron content (TEC) based on the semi-empirical ionospheric model developed in Irkutsk State University is suggested. Comparison with the Klobuchar model has shown that the proposed method provides a more accurate presentation of TEC. A conclusion is drawn that the use of this method for compensation of the ionospheric
O. A. Gorbachev +2 more
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Plasmaspheric Total Electron Content Variations obtained from GPS Total Electron Content Data
Proceedings of the XXXVth URSI General Assembly and Scientific Symposium – GASS 2023, 2023Yuichi Otsuka +14 more
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