Application of Kalman filter in detecting pre-earthquake ionospheric TEC anomaly
: As an attempt, the Kalman filter was used to study the anomalous variations of ionospheric Total Electron Content (TEC) before and after Wenchuan Ms8.0 earthquake, these TEC data were calculated from the GPS data observed by the Crustal Movement ...
Zhu Fuying, Wu Yun, Fu Ningbo
doaj +1 more source
Precursor analysis of ionospheric GPS-TEC variations before the 2010 M7.2 Baja California earthquake
Total electron content (TEC) data obtained from receivers of global navigation satellite systems (GNSSs) are increasingly being used to detect pre-earthquake ionospheric anomalies.
Mustafa Ulukavak, Mualla Yalcinkaya
doaj +1 more source
Harmonic Analysis of Ionospheric Total Electron Content (TEC) Using Kalman Filter
Abstract The ionospheric diurnal variation from TEC Global Ionospheric Maps (GIM) data at the epicenter coordinates of the Lombok earthquake on July 29 2018 (-8.4°, 116.5°) has been analyzed using harmonic function which is the sum of the sine and cosine functions with estimated harmonic coefficients obtained using Kalman Filter (KF ...
Buldan Muslim +2 more
openaire +1 more source
Total electron content (TEC) forecasting by Cascade Modeling: A possible alternative to the IRI‐2001 [PDF]
The ionospheric parameter, total electron content (TEC) is one of the key parameters in navigation and telecommunication applications. A small group at METU in Ankara has been developing data driven models in order to forecast the ionospheric parameters since 1990.
Erdem Turker Senalp +2 more
openaire +1 more source
In this paper, we presented a comparison of Total Electron Content (TEC) obtained from various sources: ionosondes, the IRI model, the NeQuick model, and Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS).
Stefan Krstić +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Characterization of GPS total electron content (GPS-TEC) in Antarctica from 2004 to 2011
The vertical total electron content (VTEC) obtained from 2004 to 2011 at Comandante Ferraz Brazilian Antarctic Station (62.1°S, 58.4°W) is analyzed to study the mean diurnal, seasonal and annual variations.
Emília Correia +2 more
doaj +1 more source
A Regional Model of Topside Ionospheric Effective Scale Heights Derived From Ionosonde and GNSS TEC
Ionospheric scale height is critical for the structure of electron density profile in the ionosphere. However, mostly, the effective scale heights (fitted with mathematical functions) instead of topside ionospheric scale heights were used to reconstruct ...
Chunhua Jiang +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Variation of Total Electron Content [TEC] and Their Effect on GNSS over Akure, Nigeria
The effect of Space weather is usually linked to disturbances in the ionosphere (gradients in the Total electron content (TEC)). This has significant effect especially for GPS users causing degradation in range measurements, loss of lock by the receiver of the GPS signal. Knowledge of these TEC gradients is important to various GPS users.
Rufus Sola Fayose +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Can we detect X/M/C-class solar flares from global navigation satellite system data?
Based on the total electron content (TEC) data from global navigation satellite system (GNSS), we analyzed 224 classified solar flares (SFs) occurred in 2014–2017. We suggest an algorithm for SF automatic detection.
Semen V. Syrovatskiy +5 more
doaj +1 more source
GPS total electron content (TEC) for ionospheric observation
[ABSTRACT]Total electron content (TEC) investigation is one of the powerful tools in ionsopheric study. Several case studies and statistical studies on storms, tsunami, earthquakes, and so on have been performed. To understand the mechanism, monitoring of three-dimensional distributions of ionospheric electron density is effective.
openaire +2 more sources

