Results 41 to 50 of about 8,828,165 (258)

The element-wise weighted total least squares problem

open access: yes, 2006
A new technique for parameter estimation is considered in a linear measurement error model AX approx B, A = A0 + tilde A, B = B0 + tilde B, with row-wise independent and non-identically distributed measurement errors tilde A, tilde B.
Premoli, P.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

General Total Least Squares Theory for Geodetic Coordinate Transformations

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2020
Datum transformations are a fundamental issue in geodesy, Global Positioning System (GPS) science and technology, geographical information science (GIS), and other research fields.
Yuxin Qin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gestational Hypoxia Disrupts Medial Ganglionic Eminence Progenitor Dynamics and Interneuron Development in Schizophrenia

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
FES‐derived MGE spheroids exhibit progenitor‐stage alterations in developmental trajectory and hypoxia‐responsive transcriptional programs, followed by functional disruption. Gestational hypoxia recapitulates impaired progenitor proliferation, shortened cell‐cycle progression, interneuron developmental abnormalities, and schizophrenia‐like behaviors in
Peiyan Ni   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

GAN‐LSTM‐3D: An efficient method for lung tumour 3D reconstruction enhanced by attention‐based LSTM

open access: yesCAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Three‐dimensional (3D) image reconstruction of tumours can visualise their structures with precision and high resolution. In this article, GAN‐LSTM‐3D method is proposed for 3D reconstruction of lung cancer tumours from 2D CT images. Our method consists of three phases: lung segmentation, tumour segmentation, and tumour 3D reconstruction. Lung
Lu Hong   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

TSTScope Unifies Single‐Cell Multi‐Omics to Identify Functional T Cell States Predictive of Immunotherapy Response

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
TSTScope is an interpretable AI framework that integrates single‐cell transcriptomes with TCR information through curated gene‐program constraints. By linking receptor context to functional T cell states, it reveals response‐associated tumor‐specific T cell programs in lung cancer immunotherapy cohorts and defines an MPR score associated with ...
Shiwei Cao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the computation of the structured total least squares estimator

open access: yes, 2004
A class of structured total least squares problems is considered, in which the extended data matrix is partitioned into blocks and each of the blocks is (block) Toeplitz/Hankel structured, unstructured, or noise free.
Van Huffel, S.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Structural Damage Identification Based on AR Model with Additive Noises Using an Improved TLS Solution

open access: yesSensors, 2019
Structural damage is inevitable due to the structural aging and disastrous external excitation. The auto-regressive (AR) based method is one of the most widely used methods for structural damage identification. In this regard, the classical least-squares
Cai Wu, Shujin Li, Yuanjin Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

TH17–Associated Polyamine Metabolism‐Guided Nanozyme Promotes Alveolar Bone Repair in Periodontitis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A pronounced TH17‐skewed immune response is identified in experimental periodontitis, and enrichment of the polyamine pathway is observed during TH17 differentiation, suggesting its potential as an immunometabolic target. Inspired by these findings, DFMO@Ui‐Mn is developed as a therapeutic platform combining cascade ROS scavenging with immunometabolic ...
Cheng Zhu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Self‐Propelled HPB@Lip@AB Nanomotors Ameliorate Dry Eye Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A self‐propelled HPB@Lip@AB nanomotor system is developed for dry eye disease (DED) therapy, facilitating rapid penetration across ocular surface barriers while integrating hydrogen therapy with multi‐enzyme‐like antioxidant activity. The nanoplatform restores mitochondrial function, suppresses oxidative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis, and ...
Jing Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Overview of total least squares methods

open access: yes, 2007
We review the development and extensions of the classical total least squares method and describe algorithms for its generalization to weighted and structured approximation problems.
Markovsky, Ivan, Van Huffel, Sabine
core   +1 more source

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