Results 191 to 200 of about 16,729 (267)

Toxicity Differences Between Microplastics and Nanoplastics in Organs: From Molecular Mechanisms to Potential Therapeutic Strategies

Med Research, EarlyView.
This review systematically compares the size‐dependent toxicity of microplastics and nanoplastics in the intestine, liver, kidney, lung, and brain. Particle size determines bioavailability, barrier penetration, and injury mechanisms. Because of their small size and high surface reactivity, NPs readily cross the intestinal epithelium and blood–brain ...
Yixian Cheng, Junjie Chen, Rui Fu, Jiawei Zhang, Jianguang Jia, Wei Wang, Zheng Zhang, Peng Zhang, Haosong Chen, Huake Cao, Gang Li, Weiwei Sheng, Ting Li, Bo Chen, Guodong Cao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Redefining CHI3L1: Therapeutic Opportunities at the Crossroads of Immune Suppression and Disease Progression

Medicinal Research Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Chitinase‐3‐like‐1 (CHI3L1, also known as YKL‐40) has been recognized as a biomarker of inflammation and tissue remodeling and has now emerged as a pseudoenzymatic immune checkpoint. Recent structural, immunological, and translational studies redefine it as an active regulator of immune suppression rather than a passive disease marker. Despite
Kirti Upmanyu, Saurabh Upadhyay, Moustafa T. Gabr   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

CCL5 and GLUT1 define leader cells in collective invasion of colorectal cancer

The Journal of Pathology, EarlyView.
Abstract Invasion and metastasis in multiple solid tumors are promoted by collective invasion which is organized by leader and follower cells. Yet in colorectal cancer (CRC), biomarkers and mechanisms that specify leader cells remain undefined. Here we identify biomarkers of leader cells and elucidate how they drive CRC collective invasion and ...
Zhaowen Zhang, Jiaying Tan, Zhicheng Zeng, Xiaohui Zhu, Liyao Mai, Yao Yin, Yuting Huang, Wei Kang, Honghui Jiang, Shaowan Xu, Yanqing Ding, Xinghua Pan, Feifei Wang, Li Liang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Total Lesion Glycolysis Using ¹⁸F-FDG PET/CT as a Prognostic Factor for Locally Advanced Esophageal Cancer. [PDF]

J Korean Med Sci, 2016
Hong JH, Kim HH, Han EJ, Byun JH, Jang HS, Choi EK, Kang JH, Yoo IeR.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Traditional Chinese Medicine for lung cancer: Mechanisms, clinical evidence, and future perspectives

Precision Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
Graphical abstract represents the risk factors for lung cancer, TCM efficacy and clinical outcomes to future challenges. Abstract Lung cancer remains a leading cause of global cancer mortality. Despite advances in conventional treatments such as surgery, chemotherapy, targeted therapy, and immunotherapy, challenges including drug resistance, toxicity ...
Zhangdeng Chen, Liujun Bao
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of Total Lesion Glycolysis by ¹⁸F FDG PET/CT Significantly Improves Prognostic Value of GEP and ISS in Myeloma. [PDF]

Clin Cancer Res, 2017
McDonald JE, Kessler MM, Gardner MW, Buros AF, Ntambi JA, Waheed S, van Rhee F, Zangari M, Heuck CJ, Petty N, Schinke C, Thanendrarajan S, Mitchell A, Hoering A, Barlogie B, Morgan GJ, Davies FE.   +16 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Discovery of edodine, a natural compound from Lentinula edodes with antibacterial activity for the biological control of fire blight pathogen Erwinia amylovora

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
Novel edodine was identified from Lentinula edodes HK761, exhibiting biocontrol potential against fire blight by affecting motility, intracellular ATP level, and cell division of Erwinia amylovora. Abstract BACKGROUND In the search for biological resources with antibacterial activity against Erwinia amylovora, the culture filtrate of Lentinula edodes ...
Yeong Seok Kim, Jae Woo Han, Bomin Kim, Chunggeon Lee, Daeui Park, Jaehyuk Choi, Gyung Ja Choi, Hun Kim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of total lesion glycolysis measured by ¹⁸F-FDG-PET/CT on overall survival and distant metastasis in hypopharyngeal cancer. [PDF]

Oncol Lett, 2016
Suzuki H, Nishio M, Nakanishi H, Hanai N, Hirakawa H, Kodaira T, Tamaki T, Hasegawa Y.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Baicalein Sensitizes Radioresistant BT549 and MCF7‐R Breast Cancer Cells by Modulating Rac1 Signaling

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Radioresistance remains a key barrier in breast cancer (BC) treatment. Baicalein, a flavonoid from Scutellaria baicalensis, has shown potential to enhance radiosensitivity. This study investigates its efficacy and mechanism in radioresistant BC models. Radioresistant BC cell models were established via fractionated irradiation and validated by
Zitong Zhao, Zhangyun Li, Quanzhou Peng, Shuqun Zhang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prognostic value of total lesion glycolysis of baseline 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. [PDF]

Oncotarget, 2016
Zhou M, Chen Y, Huang H, Zhou X, Liu J, Huang G.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source