Results 111 to 120 of about 2,328,427 (283)
ATF4‐mediated stress response as a therapeutic vulnerability in chordoma
We screened 5 chordoma cell lines against 100+ inhibitors of epigenetic and metabolic pathways and kinases and identified halofuginone, a tRNA synthetase inhibitor. Mechanistically halofuginone induces an integrated stress response, with eIF2alpha phosphorylation, activation of ATF4 and its target genes CHOP, ASNS, INHBE leading to cell death ...
Lucia Cottone +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Upper bound stability analysis of tiered geosynthetic-reinforced soil wall
The tiered geosynthetic-reinforced soil (GRS) walls have been increasingly applied in the high and steep retaining soil structures. However, very little is known about the design method for the tiered GRS wall in practice.
Chengzhi Xiao +3 more
doaj +1 more source
The cancer problem is increasing globally with projections up to the year 2050 showing unfavourable outcomes in terms of incidence and cancer‐related deaths. The main challenges are prevention, improved therapeutics resulting in increased cure rates and enhanced health‐related quality of life.
Ulrik Ringborg +43 more
wiley +1 more source
Ground-based photometry of comets in the spectral interval 3000 to 3500 angstrom [PDF]
Abundances and production rates of CN, C3, and C2 for fifteen comets were determined and the variation of these parameters with helicentric distance for two comets were monitored.
Ahearn, M. F., Willis, R. L.
core +1 more source
Approximating the total variation distance between spin systems
Spin systems form an important class of undirected graphical models. For two Gibbs distributions $μ$ and $ν$ induced by two spin systems on the same graph $G = (V, E)$, we study the problem of approximating the total variation distance $d_{TV}(μ,ν)$ with an $ε$-relative error. We propose a new reduction that connects the problem of approximating the TV-
Feng, Weiming +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Pharmacologic ascorbate (vitamin C) increases ROS, disrupts cellular metabolism, and induces DNA damage in CRPC cells. These effects sensitize tumors to PARP inhibition, producing synergistic growth suppression with olaparib in vitro and significantly delayed tumor progression in vivo. Pyruvate rescue confirms ROS‐dependent activity.
Nicolas Gordon +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Nanosecond infrared laser (NIRL) low‐volume sampling combined with shotgun lipidomics uncovers distinct lipidome alterations in oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC) of the palatine tonsil. Several lipid species consistently differentiate tumor from healthy tissue, highlighting their potential as diagnostic markers.
Leonard Kerkhoff +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Total Variation Distance for Product Distributions is $\#\mathsf{P}$-Complete
We show that computing the total variation distance between two product distributions is $\#\mathsf{P}$-complete. This is in stark contrast with other distance measures such as Kullback-Leibler, Chi-square, and Hellinger, which tensorize over the marginals leading to efficient algorithms.
Bhattacharyya, Arnab +5 more
openaire +3 more sources
We show that the majority of the 18 analyzed recurrent cancer‐associated ERBB4 mutations are transforming. The most potent mutations are activating, co‐operate with other ERBB receptors, and are sensitive to pan‐ERBB inhibitors. Activating ERBB4 mutations also promote therapy resistance in EGFR‐mutant lung cancer.
Veera K. Ojala +15 more
wiley +1 more source
A New Index for Measuring the Non-Uniformity of a Probability Distribution
This paper proposes a new index, the “distribution non-uniformity index (DNUI)”, for quantitatively measuring the non-uniformity or unevenness of a probability distribution relative to a baseline uniform distribution.
Hening Huang
doaj +1 more source

