Results 111 to 120 of about 317,752 (229)

Advances in Thermal Modeling and Simulation of Lithium‐Ion Batteries with Machine Learning Approaches

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Heat generation in lithium‐ion batteries affects performance, aging, and safety, requiring accurate thermal modeling. Traditional methods face efficiency and adaptability challenges. This article reviews machine learning‐based and hybrid modeling approaches, integrating data and physics to improve parameter estimation and temperature prediction ...
Qi Lin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced thermal performance of variable cross-section solar collectors: a case study in Santiniketan, India

open access: yesJournal of Engineering and Applied Science
We present analytical models for variable cross-section absorber plate solar collectors, where the thermal conductivity, overall heat loss coefficient, and incident solar heat flux are power-law functions of temperature.
Pranab Kanti Roy
doaj   +1 more source

Thermometric Based‐Microswimmers with Chemical and Optical Engines

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Temperature sensing at small scales is typically performed using passive luminescent particles. Here, an alternative approach is demonstrated by integrating upconversion thermometry into self‐propelled microswimmers powered by chemical fuels or light. This strategy offers a step toward dynamic thermal sensing at the microscale, relevant to both lab‐on ...
João M. Gonçalves, Katherine Villa
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of Aging on Thermal Runaway Behavior of Lithium-Ion Batteries: Experiments and Simulations for Engineering Education

open access: yesFire
This study investigates the impact of aging on the thermal runaway behavior of lithium-ion batteries. By combining external heating tests, cone calorimetry experiments, and numerical simulations, the thermal runaway characteristics of LFP and NMC ...
Jie Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Soft Robotic Sim2Real via Conditional Flow Matching

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A new framework based on conditional flow matching addresses the persistent Sim2Real gap in soft robotics. By learning a conditional probability path, the model directly transforms inaccurate simulation data to match physical reality, successfully capturing complex phenomena like hysteresis.
Ge Shi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthetic Electrocardiogram Spectrogram Generation Using Generative Adversarial Network‐Based Models: A Comparative Study

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Cardiovascular diseases are leading death causes; electrocardiogram (ECG) analysis is slow, motivating machine learning and deep learning. This study compares deep convolutional generative adversarial network, conditional GAN, and Wasserstein GAN with gradient penalty (WGAN‐GP) for synthetic ECG spectrograms; Fréchet Inception Distance (FID) and ...
Giovanny Barbosa‐Casanova   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proper Orthogonal Decomposition and Spectral Analysis of a Wall-Mounted Square Cylinder Wake

open access: yesJournal of Aerospace Technology and Management, 2018
The flow patterns over a finite square cylinder of aspect ratio of 3 were analyzed experimentally in a subsonic wind tunnel using the time-resolved particle image velocimetry (TR - PIV) techniques.
Henrique Fanini Leite   +4 more
doaj  

Evolution of physics-informed neural networks: Recent architectural variants and optimization strategies

open access: yesArray
Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) are a machine learning technique that directly incorporates the governing physics of problems, such as partial differential equations (PDEs) and ordinary differential equations (ODEs), into the neural network ...
Ahmad   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Establishment of a novel cynomolgus monkey model of hyperuricemia

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
We established a novel hyperuricemia model in cynomolgus monkeys (A) via oral administration of potassium oxonate, hydrochlorothiazide, and adenine mixed in fruits and vegetables. This model (B) targets uric acid synthesis and enzymatic degradation, and (C) regulates renal and intestinal excretion, thereby stably elevating serum uric acid and serving ...
Ji‐Wei Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Environmentally Friendly Nanofiber Cellulose From Durian Rinds: A Sustainable Alternative Biomass Resource

open access: yesAsia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A novel, efficient, and eco‐friendly sustainable process has been developed for the extraction of cellulose nanofibers (CNF) from durian rinds. The method utilizes low‐molecular‐weight 2,2,6,6‐tetramethylpiperidine‐1‐oxyl (TEMPO) as an oxidation agent, in conjunction with sonication treatment, resulting in a significant reduction of processing
Nyoman Puspa Asri   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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