Results 111 to 120 of about 127,031 (300)

Preventative ibandronate treatment has the most beneficial effect on the microstructure of bone in experimental tumor osteolysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
We investigated the effect of ibandronate on three-dimensional (3-D) microstructure and bone mass in experimentally induced tumor osteolysis. Walker carcinosarcoma cells were implanted into the left femur of female rats that received 26-day ibandronate ...
Bauss, Frieder   +5 more
core  

Multifunctional Bioactive Scaffold Facilitating BMSCs‐Driven Osteogenesis and Vascularization in Critical‐Sized Bone Defect Repair

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A dual‐network bFGF@CB‐gel integrates: i) ChSMA scaffold (mechanical support/BMSCs delivery); ii) BC carrier (sustained bFGF release via EGFL/Itga2b and COMP/PI3K/AKT for adhesion/osteogenesis); iii) bFGF/PI3K/AKT/eNOS for angiogenesis. This rational, synergistic design addresses CSD bone regeneration challenges.
Yunze Feng   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alzheimer's Disease Risk Factor APOE4 Exerts Dimorphic Effects on Female Bone

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In aging bone, osteocytes accumulate neurodegenerative risk factor Apolipoprotein E (APOE). A humanized version of the Alzheimer's disease risk allele APOE4 altered the mouse bone transcriptome and proteome, with effects in female bone surpassing the brain, including bone fragility due to suppressed osteocytic maintenance of bone quality, identifying ...
Charles A. Schurman   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Senomorphic Small Extracellular Vesicles Delivered by a Tissue‐Adhesive α‐Lipoic‐Acid Hydrogel Enable Immuno‐Rejuvenation for Bone‐Tendon Interface Regeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work identifies M1 macrophage‐mediated inflammation as a key driver of BMSC senescence and bone microstructural deterioration at the enthesis. A tissue‐adhesive hydrogel delivering senomorphic small extracellular vesicles suppresses this inflammatory‐senescent cascade and enhances BMSC resilience by inhibiting the cGAS‐STING‐NF‐κB pathway.
Lingzhi Kong   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tumor‐Induced Splenic Remodeling: Mechanisms of Systemic Immunosuppression and Emerging Therapeutic Opportunities

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Despite the transformative impact of cancer immunotherapies such as immune checkpoint blockade, durable clinical responses remain limited. Increasing evidence indicates that antitumor immunity is governed not only by the tumor microenvironment, but also by systemic immune regulation mediated by peripheral immune organs. Among these, the spleen
Yuehua Liu, Xiaoqian Nie, Xiaofei Gao
wiley   +1 more source

Alteration patterns of trabecular bone microarchitectural characteristics induced by osteoarthritis over time

open access: yesClinical Interventions in Aging, 2012
Joo Hyung Lee,1 Keyoung Jin Chun,2 Han Sung Kim,3 Sang Ho Kim,4 Paul Han,3 Yongtae Jun,1 Dohyung Lim11Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sejong University, Seoul, South Korea; 2Gerontechnology Research Group, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology ...
Lee JH   +6 more
doaj  

Iliac trabecular bone formation predicts radial trabecular bone density changes in type 1 osteoporosis

open access: yesJournal of Bone and Mineral Research, 1991
Abstract In 28 patients with idiopathic or postmenopausal type 1 (spinal crush fracture) osteoporosis, resorption indices and dynamic measurements of trabecular bone formation based on in vivo tretracycline labeling in 7.5 mm transiliac biopsies have been compared with trends in radial cortical and trabecular bone density measured with ...
Hesp, R   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Harnessing Phase Separation for the Development of High‐Performance Hydrogels

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hydrogels are indispensable for the development of next‐generation bioelectronics, soft robotics, and biomedical devices, where their mechanical properties determine performance and reliability. Among strategies to enhance hydrogel mechanics, phase separation enables controlled heterogeneity resulting in gel networks that are reinforced by ...
Yue Shao   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

MRI characterization of trabecular bone structure by exploring bone microscopic susceptibility effect [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Bone strength depends on bone mineral density (BMD) as well as properties related to bone quality, such as the microarchitecture of trabecular bone.
Cheung, SC, Hui, SK, Wu, EX, Yang, J
core  

Injectable Porous Microspheres Loaded With Biomimetic Preconditioned Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cell‐Derived Exosomes for Vascularized Bone Regeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic illustration of injectable PDA‐modified GelMA microspheres loaded with BioPre‐Exos for vascularized bone regeneration. ABSTRACT Critical‐sized bone defects remain a highly challenging clinical problem due to insufficient intrinsic self‐healing capacity.
Lijun Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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