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Compressed sensing traction force microscopy

Acta Biomaterialia, 2015
Adherent cells exert traction forces on their substrate, and these forces play important roles in biological functions such as mechanosensing, cell differentiation and cancer invasion. The method of choice to assess these active forces is traction force microscopy (TFM).
Jonatan Bohr Brask   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Traction forces in locomoting cells

Cell Motility, 1995
AbstractA means of determining quantitative maps of the tractions exerted by locomoting cells on a substratum has been developed. This method is similar to the Harris silicone substratum assay [Harris et al., 1980: Science 208:177–179], but uses an improved non‐wrinkling film that deforms more predictably in response to traction forces. The method also
T, Oliver, M, Dembo, K, Jacobson
openaire   +2 more sources

Analysis of the Traction Forces in Different Skull Traction Systems

Neurosurgery, 1988
During transportation of patients under skull traction, swinging of the weights produces acceleration forces that not only can cause pain and discomfort for the patient, but also can cause worsening of the cervical fracture or dislocation. Skull traction systems also involve friction forces.
B, Nyström, H, Allard, H, Karlsson
openaire   +2 more sources

Inverse method based on 3D nonlinear physically constrained minimisation in the framework of traction force microscopy.

Soft Matter, 2020
Traction force microscopy is a methodology that enables to estimate cellular forces from the measurement of the displacement field of an extracellular matrix (ECM)-mimicking hydrogel that a cell is mechanically interacting with.
J. A. Sanz-Herrera   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Quantifying Immune Cell Force Generation Using Traction Force Microscopy

2023
Immune cells rely on the generation of mechanical force to carry out their function. Consequently, there is a pressing need for quantitative methodologies that permit the probing of the spatio-temporal distribution of mechanical forces generated by immune cells. In this chapter, we provide a guide to quantify immune cell force generation using traction
Marcel, Issler   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Cell traction force and measurement methods

Biomechanics and Modeling in Mechanobiology, 2007
Cell traction forces (CTFs) are crucial to many biological processes such as inflammation, wound healing, angiogenesis, and metastasis. CTFs are generated by actomyosin interactions and actin polymerization and regulated by intracellular proteins such as alpha-smooth muscle actin (alpha-SMA) and soluble factors such as transforming growth factor-beta ...
James H-C, Wang, Jeen-Shang, Lin
openaire   +2 more sources

Traction force for peroperative hip dislocation in hip arthroscopy

HIP International, 2020
Objectives: Traction force widens the joint space during hip arthroscopy. It is unclear how much the traction force varies and if it is related to the joint space widening. Main goal of our study was to measure the amount of force needed to widen the hip
M. Röling   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Micropatterning tractional forces in living cells

Cell Motility, 2002
AbstractHere we describe a method for quantifying traction in cells that are physically constrained within micron‐sized adhesive islands of defined shape and size on the surface of flexible polyacrylamide gels that contain fluorescent microbeads (0.2‐μm diameter).
Ning, Wang   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Cell Traction Force Microscopy

2007
Cell traction forces are vital for many biological processes, including angiogenesis, inflammation, wound healing, and metastasis. The study of cell traction forces enables us to better understand the mechanisms of these biological processes at the cellular and molecular levels.
James H. -C. Wang   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Traction forces exerted through N‐cadherin contacts

Biology of the Cell, 2006
Background information. Mechanical forces play an important role in the organization, growth and function of living tissues. The ability of cells to transduce mechanical signals is governed by two types of microscale structures: focal adhesions, which link cells to the extracellular matrix, and adherens junctions, which link adjacent cells through ...
Ganz, Arthur   +6 more
openaire   +4 more sources

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