The Southern African Development Community Trade Legal Instruments Compliance with Certain Criteria of GATT Article XXIV [PDF]
Potchefstroom Electronic Law Journal, 2011 Article XXIV of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) lays down the legal principles with which regional trade agreements have to conform.
A Saurombe
doaj
Patent term extension and test data protection obligations: identifying the gap in policy, research, and practice of implementing free trade agreements. [PDF]
J Law Biosci, 2023 Mercurio B, Upreti PN.
europepmc +1 more source
Welfare effects of preferential trade agreements under optimal tariffs [PDF]
In a three country model with endogenous tariffs, this paper evaluates and contrasts the welfare effects of free trade agreements (FTAs) and customs unions (CUs) — the two most commonly occurring preferential trade agreements (PTAs).
Yildiz, Halis Murat, Saggi, Kamal
core
Entropy‐Driven Design of Low‐Melting‐Point Alloys via Compositionally Complex Strategy
Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.Conventional low‐melting‐point alloys (LMPAs) are limited by a narrow compositional space and inherent property trade‐offs. This review presents an entropy‐driven design strategy that overcomes these limitations, ushering in a new class of low‐melting‐point compositionally complex alloys (LMCCAs).
Yinghui Shang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
The impact of preferential trade agreements on bilateral trade: A structural gravity model analysis. [PDF]
PLoS One, 2021 Yao X, Zhang Y, Yasmeen R, Cai Z.
europepmc +1 more source
Economic costs and payoffs of bilateral/regional trade agreements [PDF]
The rapid increase in the number of bilateral and regional free-trade agreements since 1995 is a striking development. The proliferation of these agreements has raised questions among academicians and policymakers about whether they have, in fact, opened
Hallahan, Charles B. +1 more
core
Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.CT‐based finite element simulations combined with in situ X‐ray computed tomography are used to analyze insert pull‐out in nickel‐coated polymer foams. Despite variations in material parameters, deformation consistently concentrates within a narrow annular region around the insert.
Yannik Bautz +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Alcoholic beverages in trade agreements: Industry lobbying and the public health interest. [PDF]
Drug Alcohol Rev, 2021 Room R, Gleeson D, Miller M.
europepmc +1 more source
Fabrication Routes for Ionic Conducting Fiber Strain Sensors
Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.Ionic conducting fiber strain sensors (ICFSs) offer compliant, textile‐integrable sensing. Thus far, the commercialization of ICFSs has been constrained by fiber fabrication routes. This review provides a fabrication‐centric analysis of ICFSs correlating processing strategies with material properties and scalability.
Leo John Kershaw +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.This study examines Invar composites reinforced with titanium carbide (TiC) and titanium nitride (TiN) using laser powder bed fusion (LPBF). It presents the influence of reinforcements on microstructure, tensile properties, and thermal expansion. Results show that TiC effectively strengthens Invar while maintaining low thermal expansion, whereas TiN ...
Ayodeji Nathaniel Oyedeji +3 more
wiley +1 more source