Results 11 to 20 of about 559,682 (308)
Understanding Mycotoxin Contamination Across the Food Chain in Brazil: Challenges and Opportunities
Toxins, 2019 Brazil is one of the largest food producers and exporters in the world. In the late 20th century, the European Union program for the harmonization of regulations for contaminants in food, including mycotoxins, led to the examination of mycotoxin ...
Marta H. Taniwaki +4 more
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Trade Policy Uncertainty as Barrier to Trade [PDF]
WTO Working Papers, 2015 This paper studies the effects of trade policy uncertainty on the extensive and the intensive margins of trade for a sample of 149 exporters at the HS6 digit level. We measure trade policy uncertainty as the gap between binding tariff commitments under trade agreements (multilateral and regional agreements) and applied tariffs- what is also known as ...
Osnago, Alberto +2 more
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Humanities & Social Sciences Communications, 2023 In the post-COVID-19 pandemic era, the world faces a choice between trade protection and cooperation. However, current literature provides very little information on the benefit or loss of trade friction or cooperation on global economy and climate ...
Zhenshan Yang, Jianan Wei, Quansheng Ge
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A Study of the Influence of Intellectual Property on China–U.S. Trade Relations
SAGE Open, 2020 Recent investigations into China–U.S. trade relations have revealed that intellectual property plays an increasingly important role. A vector auto-regression model (VAR model) was established in this study to depict the relation among intellectual ...
Wei Li, Yichao Chen
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Trade Logistics – the Gravity Model Approach [PDF]
Zbornik radova Ekonomskog fakulteta u Rijeci : časopis za ekonomsku teoriju i praksu, 2019 Over the past decade, a number of papers attempt to capture the decisive impact of trade facilitation on international trade. Since the emergence of trade liberalization and tarrif reduction, trade facilitation analysis has been put in the spotlight ...
Alen Host +2 more
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Jurnal IUS, 2013 The members of WTO should obey the rules that have been agreed in the WTO. Every state has important role in international trade. The state should be able to protect its citizens from the negative effects of the trade itself.
Yusuf Adiwibowo
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Impact of a Hydrophilic Polyethylene Glycol-Based Adhesion Barrier After Experimental Celiotomy in Rabbits [PDF]
Basrah Journal of Veterinary Research, 2023 A hydrophilic polyethylene glycol-based adhesion barrier (SprayGel™) was tested on intra-abdominal adhesion in conventional celiotomy in rabbits.
Mardin Mohammed +2 more
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Time barrier to trade: Data on 190 economies’ export and import time, 2005–2018
Data in Brief, 2019 This data article presents data on time to export and import across 190 economies, for the years 2005–2018. The data can foster research on international trade, and are of great academic and political value given the growing awareness and importance of ...
Wenchao Li
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Palm oil trade restrictiveness index and its impact on world palm oil exports
Agricultural Economics (AGRICECON)Despite numerous attempts to remove tariff and non-tariff barriers, the average number of barriers in the agricultural sector, particularly in the palm oil sector, is rising. Non-tariff effects are subjective, which makes them challenging to quantify.
Hakimah Nur Ahmad Hamidi +2 more
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Non-Tariff Barrier and Trade Liberalization [PDF]
SSRN Electronic Journal, 2000 This article shows that governments have no incentive to introduce nontariff barriers (NTBs) when they are free to set tariffs but they do when tariffs are determined cooperatively. Quotas are preferred to antidumping restrictions so that the model is consistent with a progression from using tariffs only to quotas and then to antidumping constraints ...
Anderson, Simon P, Schmitt, Nicolas
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