Results 111 to 120 of about 1,757,706 (300)
Trade openness and income inequality in developing countries [PDF]
, 2007 This paper discusses the distributive consequences of trade flows in developing countries (DCs). On the theoretical side, we argue that the interplays between international openness and technology adoption may constitute an important mechanism leading to
Meschi, Elena, Vivarelli, Marco
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, 2016 The objective of this presentation is to test whether trade openness leads to economic volatility, keeping other relevant things constant. This theme has been investigated in various studies, as we shall show in the literature review. However this particular study place the analysis within the vulnerability/ resilience framework, proposed by Briguglio ...
Briguglio, Lino, Vella, Melchior
openaire +1 more source
A Practical Noise2Noise Denoising Pipeline for High‐Throughput Raman Spectroscopy
Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.A lightweight and reproducible denoising pipeline for high‐throughput Raman spectroscopy is introduced, based on a 1D convolutional autoencoder trained with a Noise2Noise strategy. Using only repeated short‐exposure acquisitions, the method suppresses stochastic noise without reference spectra, enabling reliable spectral reconstruction while preserving
David Martin‐Calle +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Endogenous Financial and Trade Openness [PDF]
This paper studies the endogenous determination of financial and trade openness. First, we outline a theoretical framework leading to two-way feedbacks between the different modes of openness; next, we identify these feedbacks empirically.
Ilan Noy, Joshua Aizenman
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New AI‐Assisted Approach for Expanding the Solution Space: Application to Lattice Structure Design
Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.This work introduces an innovative framework for designing structured materials by ex panding the design space through reparameterization of qualitative variables into continuous structural descriptors. Combined with machine‐learning‐based prediction and multi‐objective optimization, the approach enables the discovery of novel lattice architectures ...
G. H. Gahimbare +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Openness and Income Dispaities: Does Trade Explain the 'Mezzogiorno' Effect? [PDF]
Many theoretical models show that trade openness has positive welfare implications. Yet, openness might affect different social groups and regions asymmetrically, even within a given country.
Claudia M. Buch, Paola Monti
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Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.Digitalizing electroplating requires both domain knowledge and interoperability. This work introduces PlatOn, a domain ontology for trivalent chromium plating and coating characterization, and a hybrid pipeline that aligns it to a mid‐level reference ontology by combining eight similarity metrics with language model reasoning. Expert‐validated mappings
Janik Harter +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Trade Openness and Growth: An Analysis of Transmission Mechanism in Pakistan [PDF]
This paper investigates the linkages between trade policy openness and economic growth for Pakistan for the period 1973 to 2008. The paper tests the hypothesis that trade policy does not affect economic growth directly rather it affects through some ...
Iqbal, Javed, Siddiqui, Aamir Hussain
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Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.The community‐driven Platform MaterialDigital Core Ontology (PMDco) 3.0 is introduced as a Basic Formal Ontology‐aligned semantic backbone for the processing–structure–properties paradigm in Materials Science and Engineering. Modular engineering, automated releases, and validation workflows are highlighted and key semantic patterns for materials ...
Markus Schilling +15 more
wiley +1 more source
Openness and Growth Volatility [PDF]
Macroeconomic volatility is the outcome of countries’ exposure to shocks (the magnitude and frequency of shocks that hit their economies) and their vulnerability (the ability to respond to these shocks).
Klaus Schmidt-Hebbel, César Calderón
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