Results 71 to 80 of about 23,731 (159)

Spatiotemporal effects of landscape structure on the trade-offs and synergies among ecosystem service functions in Yangtze River Economic Belt, China

open access: yesScientific Reports
Effective landscape management is vital for maximizing the availability of ecosystem service functions (ESF). However, how landscape pattern simultaneously affects multiple ESF across time and space, specifically regarding changes in their relationships,
Yao Yao, Yuanyuan Yang
doaj   +1 more source

Hysteresis in the Trade Pattern

open access: yes, 1990
We study a world economy comprising two countries that may differ only in their prior experience in the research lab. Entrepreneurs in each country develop new technologies for varieties of a differentiated product whenever expected profits justify up-front research costs.
Gene Grossman, Elhanan Helpman
openaire   +1 more source

Trade Booms, Trade Busts and Trade Costs [PDF]

open access: yes
What has driven trade booms and trade busts in the past and present? We derive a micro-founded measure of trade frictions from leading trade theories and use it to gauge the importance of bilateral trade costs in determining international trade flows. We
Jacks, David S; Meissner, Christopher; Novy, Dennis
core  

THE TRADE IMBALANCE BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND CHINA: THE ROLE OF EXCHANGE RATE AND TRADE LIBERALIZATION

open access: yes
The pattern of trade between the United States and China has dramatically changed during the past 15 years. Until 1992, the commodity trade volume between the two countries was around $10 billion per year, but it grew to $60 billion in 1999.
Koo, Won W., Cho, Guedae
core  

DETERMINING BILATERAL TRADE PATTERNS USING A DYNAMIC GRAVITY EQUATION

open access: yes
Using a dynamic gravity equation, we show that the national product differentiation model explains food and agricultural trade more properly, while the product differentiation model is more appropriate to explain large-scale manufacturing trade.
Kim, MinKyoung, Koo, Won W., Cho, Guedae
core  

An extended gravity model with substitution applied to international trade [PDF]

open access: yes
The traditional gravity model has been applied many times to international trade flows, especially in order to analyze trade creation and trade diversion.
Jacob A. Bikker
core  

Differences in Total Factor Productivity and the Pattern of International Trade

open access: yesEconomies
In this work, we develop a trade model that explains the pattern of trade between countries based on differences in total factor productivity (TFP) while also accounting for differences in relative factor endowments.
Gerassimos Bertsatos, Nicholas Tsounis
doaj   +1 more source

USAGE PATTERN OF HOUSE BRANDS IN RETAIL TRADE NETWORKS

open access: yesВестник Донского государственного технического университета, 2018
A new approach to the category of ‘house brands’ as to the marketing tool accelerating the development of retail trade networks is offered. The principal directions of the house brands use in retail networks are specified.
Yulia Y. Medvedeva
doaj  

Verification of the New Trade Theory in EU's Trade with CEECs [PDF]

open access: yes
The new trade theory explains several features of the current development of EU's trade with CEECs better than the Heckscher-Ohlin model. In 1997, CEECs participated in the European economy with levels of intraindustry trade comparable to peripheral EU ...
Fidrmuc, Jarko
core  

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy