Results 101 to 110 of about 1,037,939 (335)

Intelligent Understanding of Large Language Models in Traditional Chinese Medicine Based on Prompt Engineering Framework [PDF]

arXiv
This paper explores the application of prompt engineering to enhance the performance of large language models (LLMs) in the domain of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). We propose TCM-Prompt, a framework that integrates various pre-trained language models (PLMs), templates, tokenization, and verbalization methods, allowing researchers to easily ...
arxiv  

The anterior nucleus of the thalamus plays a role in the epileptic network

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, Volume 9, Issue 12, Page 2010-2024, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Objectives We investigated both the metabolic differences and interictal/ictal discharges of the anterior nucleus of the thalamus (ANT) in patients with epilepsy to clarify the relationship between the ANT and the epileptic network. Methods Nineteen patients with drug‐resistant epilepsy who underwent stereoelectroencephalography were studied ...
Hao Yan, Xueyuan Wang, Tao Yu, Duanyu Ni, Liang Qiao, Xiaohua Zhang, Cuiping Xu, Wei Shu, Yuping Wang, Liankun Ren   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Use and acceptance of traditional, complementary and integrative medicine in Germany—an online representative cross-sectional study

Frontiers in Medicine
BackgroundOlder representative surveys show that Traditional, Complementary and Integrative Medicine (TCIM) is used by about 60% of the German population. However, no data exists for the current nationwide situation.
Michael Jeitler, Michael Jeitler, Miriam Ortiz, Benno Brinkhaus, Mike Sigl, Rasmus Hoffmann, Miriam Trübner, Andreas Michalsen, Andreas Michalsen, Manfred Wischnewsky, Christian S. Kessler, Christian S. Kessler   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding Clinical Decision-Making in Traditional East Asian Medicine through Dimensionality Reduction: An Empirical Investigation [PDF]

arXiv
This study examines the clinical decision-making processes in Traditional East Asian Medicine (TEAM) by reinterpreting pattern identification (PI) through the lens of dimensionality reduction. Focusing on the Eight Principle Pattern Identification (EPPI) system and utilizing empirical data from the Shang-Han-Lun, we explore the necessity and ...
arxiv  

Enhanced dose prediction for head and neck cancer artificial intelligence‐driven radiotherapy based on transfer learning with limited training data

Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose Training deep learning dose prediction models for the latest cutting‐edge radiotherapy techniques, such as AI‐based nodal radiotherapy (AINRT) and Daily Adaptive AI‐based nodal radiotherapy (DA‐AINRT), is challenging due to limited data.
Hui‐Ju Wang, Austen Maniscalco, David Sher, Mu‐Han Lin, Steve Jiang, Dan Nguyen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Graph Neural Networks for Quantifying Compatibility Mechanisms in Traditional Chinese Medicine [PDF]

arXiv
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) involves complex compatibility mechanisms characterized by multi-component and multi-target interactions, which are challenging to quantify. To address this challenge, we applied graph artificial intelligence to develop a TCM multi-dimensional knowledge graph that bridges traditional TCM theory and modern biomedical ...
arxiv  

Assessing proton plans with three different beam delivery systems versus photon plans for head and neck tumors

Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose To compare plan quality among photon volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) and intensity‐modulated proton therapy (IMPT) with robustness using three different proton beam delivery systems with various spot size (σ) ranges: cyclotron‐generated proton beams (CPBs) (σ: 2.7–7.0 mm), linear accelerator proton beams (LPBs) (σ: 2.9–5.5 mm),
Tara Gray, Chieh‐Wen Liu, Saeed Ahmed, Anna Maria Kolano, Jeremy Donaghue, Shlomo Koyfman, Neil Woody, Shauna R. Campbell, Jonathan B. Farr, Ping Xia   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human-Precision Medicine Interaction: Public Perceptions of Polygenic Risk Score for Genetic Health Prediction [PDF]

Precision Medicine (PM) transforms the traditional "one-drug-fits-all" paradigm by customising treatments based on individual characteristics, and is an emerging topic for HCI research on digital health. A key element of PM, the Polygenic Risk Score (PRS), uses genetic data to predict an individual's disease risk.
arxiv   +1 more source

IROC phantoms accurately detect MLC delivery errors

Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose We evaluated the impact of random and whole‐bank multileaf collimator (MLC) delivery errors on dosimetric delivery accuracy in the Imaging and Radiation Oncology Core (IROC) phantom audits, as well as differences in delivery accuracy between the IROC phantom prescription and typical clinical fraction sizes.
Sharbacha S. Edward, Julianne M. Pollard‐Larkin, Peter A. Balter, Rebecca M. Howell, Christine B. Peterson, Stephen F. Kry   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Traditional medicine in Kenya: Past and current status, challenges, and the way forward

Scientific African, 2020
Traditional medicine (TM) is a concept that resonates well with many inhabitants in developing countries such as Kenya owing to its social, economic and cultural significance. According to the World Health Organization, TM refers to the knowledge, skills,
Daniel Waweru Gakuya, Mitchel Otieno Okumu, Stephen Gitahi Kiama, James Mucunu Mbaria, Peter Karuri Gathumbi, Peter Mbaabu Mathiu, Joseph Mwanzia Nguta   +6 more
doaj