Results 121 to 130 of about 7,361 (251)

Targeting Lactate and Lactylation in Cancer Metabolism and Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lactate, once deemed a metabolic waste, emerges as a central regulator of cancer progression. This review elucidates how lactate and its epigenetic derivative, protein lactylation, orchestrate tumor metabolism, immune suppression, and therapeutic resistance.
Jiajing Gong, Yuhang Xie, Zhijie Weng, Yongzhi Wu, Longjiang Li, Bo Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

OCIAD2 Stabilizes Integrin β1 Signaling Through SNX17‐Mediated Endosomal Recycling to Lipid Rafts and Modulates Cisplatin Response in HNSCC

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies OCIAD2 as a critical regulator of cisplatin resistance in HNSCC. Mechanistically, OCIAD2 stabilizes integrin β1 through a direct physical interaction and facilitates its SNX17‐dependent endosomal recycling to lipid raft microdomains. Targeting OCIAD2 disrupts integrin β1 trafficking and significantly enhances cisplatin sensitivity,
Li Cui, Shanshan Si, Min Ye, Pei Lin, Meiyan Zou, Yunfan Lin, Xu Chen, Bing Guo, Wenjuan Sun, Xinyuan Zhao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptive traffic sign recognition

, 2012
In this thesis an automated video based speed limit recognition system is introduced together with the framework for adaptation of the system to the special characteristics of the signs in different countries. The system is to be used as a vehicle mounted driver assistance system.
openaire   +1 more source

Deciphering and Targeting the Schwannoma‐Neuron‐Macrophage Crosstalk for the Treatment of Schwannomatosis and Associated Pain

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We established patient‐derived SWN cell lines and orthotopic PDX models that recapitulate patient pain phenotypes, alongside a novel intravital DRG imaging platform to track macrophage infiltration and neuronal pain responses. Using these models, we define HMGB1–CCL2–IL‐6 signaling crosstalk driving pain and identify EGF signaling as a key regulator of
Zhenzhen Yin, Limeng Wu, Yanling Zhang, Yao Sun, Grace Y. Lee, Simeng Lu, Xing Gao, John W. Chen, Sonu Subudhi, William Ho, Chao Zhu, Jun Ren, Gino B. Ferraro, Alona Muzikansky, Anat Stemmer‐Rachamimov, Jianren Mao, Scott R. Plotkin, Lei Xu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Traffic sign recognition system

, 2011
More and more devices are used in assisting drivers on the road. One of them is traffic sign recognition system. It uses a front mounted video camera and informs the driver of incoming dangers and restrictions on the road, mainly by speech or special dashboard display.
openaire   +1 more source

An Insulin‐Exosome‐TNFAIP8 Axis Drives Stromal Fibrosis and Therapeutic Resistance in Pancreatic Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), insulin is associated with activation of PI3K/AKT–RAB3A signaling and enhanced secretion of TNFAIP8‐enriched exosomes from tumor cells. Uptake of these exosomes by fibroblasts is linked to TRIM21‐dependent STAT1 degradation and the emergence of myofibroblastic CAF–associated features, accompanied by increased
Zhenyu Li, Li Chen, Tao Wang, Haiyang Jiang, Huijuan Wang, Mengyu Li, Guanpeng Xie, Chunhua Xi, Han Yan, Chunhui Lu, Chenchen Li, Hanyu Zhu, Feihu Sun, Lingdi Yin, Jun Yu, Yi Miao   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Activated Platelet–Released Heat Shock Protein 90α Triggers Autophagy‐Dependent Neutrophil Extracellular Trap Formation and Amplifies Sepsis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
HSP90α is significantly upregulated in platelets from sepsis patients, with its origin from megakaryocyte‐derived trafficking. Furthermore, activated platelets secrete HSP90α into the extracellular space in both free and exosome‐associated forms. Finally, extracellular HSP90α directly engages TLR4 on neutrophils to induce autophagy, leading to NET ...
Chengbo Wang, Maodong Leng, Chenchen Sun, Jingyu Cao, Linfei Li, Yangyang Jia, Yongshuai Han, Yuchun Liu, Yaodong Zhang, Chenglong Zhang, Yingli Men, Ningyuan Liu, Yibing Cheng, Yixia Zhang, Ya Li, Zhenlong Li, Lidan Cui, Xiangzhan Zhu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Segmentation-based traffic sign recognition

, 2022
A traffic sign recognition (TSR) system is a part of almost every modern vehicle. It mainly serves as a driving aid for the driver, but more importantly, is a part of more complex systems called Advanced Driver Assistant Systems (ADAS). For the purpose of TSR, deep learning approaches have become state-of-the-art.
openaire   +1 more source

Connexin43 Deficiency Leads to Ventricular Arrhythmias by Reprogramming Proline Metabolism

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The study demonstrated that connexin43 (Cx43) knockout caused arrhythmic phenotype and decreased proline content in vitro and in vivo. Mechanistically, Cx43 interacts with the amino acid transporter SNAT2 (sodium‐dependent neutral amino acid transporter), and its deficiency disrupts proline transport and metabolism.
Hangying Ying, Hangping Fan, Yunhe Wang, Ruhong Jiang, Dongsheng Cai, Hui Cheng, Hao Wang, Chenyang Jiang, Ping Liang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

3D Bioprinted Fat‐Myocardium Model Unravels the Role of Adipocyte Hypertrophy in Atrial Dysfunction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A human‐derived 3D bioprinted fat–myocardium model is developed to investigate how adipocyte hypertrophy drives atrial dysfunction in obesity. Palmitate‐induced adipocyte hypertrophy promotes adipose dysfunction that impairs atrial cardiomyocyte metabolism and electrophysiology through both paracrine and direct interactions. This platform recapitulates
Lara Ece Celebi, Pinar Zorlutuna
wiley   +1 more source