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THE ABILITY TO DELAY GRATIFICATION: A TRAIT-OR NOT A TRAIT?

Multivariate Behavioral Research, 1974
The purpose of this research was (a) to investigate with normal adults the convergence among several delay measures with different rationales and response modes; and (b) to examine the relationships between these variables and other personality measures which are theoretically tied to delay ability but whose relationships have not been empirically ...
openaire   +3 more sources

State‐Trait Anxiety Inventory

, 2010
Anxiety was defined by Freud as “something felt,” an emotional state that included feelings of apprehension, tension, nervousness, and worry accompanied by physiological arousal.
C. Spielberger
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Materialism: Trait Aspects of Living in the Material World

, 1985
The relevance of materialism to consumer behavior is discussed. Materialism is advanced as a critical but neglected macro consumer-behavior issue. Measures for materialism and three subtraits—envy, nongenerosity, and possessiveness—are presented and ...
R. Belk
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The “trait” of ascribing traits: Individual differences in the tendency to trait ascription

Journal of Research in Personality, 1980
Abstract People often use personality trait terms to describe themselves and others. But sometimes, instead, they will indicate that a person's behavior “depends on the situation.” The present study finds that some people ascribe traits more often, and indicate “depends on the situation” less often, than do others: The tendency to trait ascription is
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Quantitative trait loci for baseline erythroid traits

Mammalian Genome, 2006
A substantial genetic contribution underlies variation in baseline peripheral blood counts. We performed quantitative trait locus/loci (QTL) analyses to identify chromosome (Chr) regions harboring genes influencing the baseline erythroid parameters in F2 intercrosses between NZW/LacJ, SM/J, and C57BLKS/J inbred mice.
Peters, L L   +5 more
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Ecosystem Traits Linking Functional Traits to Macroecology

Trends in Ecology & Evolution, 2019
As the range of studies on macroecology and functional traits expands, integration of traits into higher-level approaches offers new opportunities to improve clarification of larger-scale patterns and their mechanisms and predictions using models. Here, we propose a framework for quantifying 'ecosystem traits' and means to address the challenges of ...
Congcong Liu   +17 more
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TRAIT AND BEHAVIORAL THEORIES OF LEADERSHIP: AN INTEGRATION AND META-ANALYTIC TEST OF THEIR RELATIVE VALIDITY

, 2011
The leadership literature suffers from a lack of theoretical integration (Avolio, 2007, American Psychologist, 62, 25–33). This article addresses that lack of integration by developing an integrative trait-behavioral model of leadership effectiveness and
D. S. Derue   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Which trait dissimilarity for functional diversity: trait means or trait overlap?

Journal of Vegetation Science, 2013
AbstractQuestionMany functional diversity indices require the calculation of functional trait dissimilarities between species. However, very little is known about how the dissimilarity measure used might affect conclusions about ecological processes drawn from functional diversity.MethodsWe simulated real applications of functional diversity, to ...
Jan Lepš   +6 more
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Trait anxiety, trait depression, worry, and memory

Behaviour Research and Therapy, 2004
A study is reported which investigated the proposal that high trait anxiety is associated with a memory bias for worry themes. Forty-five participants were categorised as being high or low trait anxious on the basis of scores on the (Spielberger et al., 1983) (Manual for the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (Form Y) (1983)).
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