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Impulsivity and pathological gambling: Is it a state or a trait problem? [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Research Notes, 2011
Background This study tested 37 Chinese male pathological gamblers and 40 controls to understand the relationship between pathological gambling and impulsivity as a long-term trait or a short-term state in the cognitive and affective domain.
Lai Florence DM   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Impulsivity in Bipolar Disorder: State or Trait?

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2022
Impulsive behaviour is a key characteristic of mania in bipolar disorder (BD). However, there is mixed evidence as to whether impulsivity is a trait feature of the disorder, present in the euthymic state in the absence of mania.
Rachel Primo Santana   +3 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Different aspects of impulsivity in chronic alcohol use disorder with and without comorbid problem gambling.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Alcohol use disorder (AUD) and problem gambling are highly comorbid disorders. This study aims to explore the role of four aspects of impulsivity (trait concept of impulsivity, choice impulsivity, impulsive aggression and response ...
Ildikó Kovács   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Suicide attempt, impulsivity, and exposure to trauma in college students

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Psychiatry, 2022
Objectives: Past suicide attempt (SA) is one of the most important risk factors for suicide death. An ideation-to-action framework posits that impulsivity, potentially traumatic events, and mental disorders also play a role in increasing suicide risk ...
Sidnei B. Lira   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dissociation of impulsive traits by subthalamic metabotropic glutamate receptor 4

open access: yeseLife, 2022
Behavioral strategies require gating of premature responses to optimize outcomes. Several brain areas control impulsive actions, but the neuronal basis of natural variation in impulsivity between individuals remains largely unknown.
Lukasz Piszczek   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Highly impulsive rats: modelling an endophenotype to determine the neurobiological, genetic and environmental mechanisms of addiction

open access: yesDisease Models & Mechanisms, 2013
Impulsivity describes the tendency of an individual to act prematurely without foresight and is associated with a number of neuropsychiatric co-morbidities, including drug addiction. As such, there is increasing interest in the neurobiological mechanisms
Bianca Jupp   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Brain functional connectivity changes in children that differ in impulsivity temperamental trait

open access: yesFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2014
Impulsivity is a core personality trait forming part of normal behavior and contributing to adaptive functioning. However, in typically developing children, altered patterns of impulsivity constitute a risk factor for the development of behavioral ...
Alberto eInuggi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Influence of Trait Compulsivity and Impulsivity on Addictive and Compulsive Behaviors During COVID-19

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2021
Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in high levels of psychological distress worldwide, with experts expressing concern that this could result in corresponding increases in addictive behaviors as individuals seek to cope with their distress ...
Lucy Albertella   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deter the emotions: Alexithymia, impulsivity and their relationship to binge drinking

open access: yesAddictive Behaviors Reports, 2020
Introduction: The relevance of both emotion processing and impulsivity to alcohol use and misuse is increasingly recognised, yet there is a scarcity of studies addressing their reciprocal interaction.
Aleksandra M. Herman   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impulsivity in euthymic bipolar disorder patients and relation with age at onset of the disorder

open access: yesPsychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, 2015
Objective: Bipolar disorder is a serious disease that causes loss of functionality and disability. Impulsivity, which has been defined as making plans and take action without thinking is divided into two components: state impulsivity and trait ...
Gamze Celikeloğlu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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