Results 1 to 10 of about 38,906 (120)
Efficient Multiple Genome Modifications Induced by the crRNAs, tracrRNA and Cas9 Protein Complex in Zebrafish. [PDF]
The type II clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR) associated with Cas9 endonuclease (CRISPR/Cas9) has become a powerful genetic tool for understanding the function of a gene of interest.
Hirohito Kotani+4 more
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CRISPR-Cas12a nucleases function with structurally engineered crRNAs: SynThetic trAcrRNA
CRISPR-Cas12a systems are becoming an attractive genome editing tool for cell engineering due to their broader editing capabilities compared to CRISPR-Cas9 counterparts.
D. J. Jedrzejczyk+9 more
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Minimal 2'-O-methyl phosphorothioate linkage modification pattern of synthetic guide RNAs for increased stability and efficient CRISPR-Cas9 gene editing avoiding cellular toxicity. [PDF]
Since its initial application in mammalian cells, CRISPR-Cas9 has rapidly become a preferred method for genome engineering experiments. The Cas9 nuclease is targeted to genomic DNA using guide RNAs (gRNA), either as the native dual RNA system consisting ...
Megan Basila+2 more
doaj +2 more sources
CRISPR Cpf1 proteins: structure, function and implications for genome editing
CRISPR and CRISPR-associated (Cas) protein, as components of microbial adaptive immune system, allows biologists to edit genomic DNA in a precise and specific way. CRISPR-Cas systems are classified into two main classes and six types.
Fatemeh Safari+4 more
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The clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)/CRISPR-associated protein 9 (Cas9) system is the most widely used genome editing tool.
Satoshi Hara+2 more
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The abnormally expressed microRNAs (miRNAs) serve as crucial indicators for disease diagnosis and are strongly associated with the progression of various diseases.
Yunxiao Li, Qiuxia Wang, Yali Wang
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Gene therapy would benefit from a miniature CRISPR system that fits into the small adeno-associated virus (AAV) genome and has high cleavage activity and specificity in eukaryotic cells.
Do Yon Kim+9 more
semanticscholar +2 more sources
Comparative genomics and evolution of trans-activating RNAs in Class 2 CRISPR-Cas systems
Trans-activating CRISPR (tracr) RNA is a distinct RNA species that interacts with the CRISPR (cr) RNA to form the dual guide (g) RNA in type II and subtype V-B CRISPR-Cas systems.
Guilhem Faure+6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Structural basis for RNA-guided DNA cleavage by IscB-ωRNA and mechanistic comparison with Cas9
Class 2 CRISPR effectors Cas9 and Cas12 may have evolved from nucleases in IS200/IS605 transposons. IscB is about two-fifths the size of Cas9 but shares a similar domain organization.
G. Schuler, Chunyi Hu, A. Ke
semanticscholar +1 more source
Summary: Bacterial CRISPR systems provide acquired immunity against invading nucleic acids by activating RNA-programmable RNases and DNases. Cas13a and Cas12a enzymes bound to CRISPR RNA (crRNA) recognize specific nucleic acid targets, initiating ...
Eric A. Nalefski+10 more
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