Results 121 to 130 of about 54,212 (299)

Phase Diagrams Enable Solid‐State Battery Design

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Batteries are non‐equilibrium devices with inherent thermodynamic driving forces to react at interfaces, regardless of kinetics or operating conditions. Chemical potential mismatches across interfaces are dissipated via interfacial reactions. In this work, it is illustrated how phase diagrams and chemical potential maps predict degradation pathways but
Nathaniel L. Skeele, Matthias T. Agne
wiley   +1 more source

Access to Information, Transaction Costs and Marketing Choice of Rural Households between Middlemen and Direct Buyers in Bangladesh [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper assesses the impact of information cost and other transaction costs on rural producers' discrete choice between selling to middlemen and direct buyers, and continuous choice of selling intensity to middlemen and direct buyers.
Chowdhury, Shyamal K
core  

A Family of Sodium Solid‐State Electrolytes Based on the NaGaxAl1‐xCl4 Solid Solution

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sodium‐based metal chloride solid electrolytes are promising for sodium solid‐state batteries due to their excellent oxidation stability, which, as shown for Li halides, can coexist with high ionic conductivity. To explore cationic substitution effects, we synthesized NaGaxAl1‐xCl4 (0 ≤ x ≤ 1) via ball milling and investigated structural and ...
Hao Guo, Matteo Bianchini
wiley   +1 more source

On the role of sunk costs and transaction costs in utsourcing decisions. [PDF]

open access: yes
In this paper we report the results of two experiments examining the influence of sunk historical investments for internal production on the outsourcing decision.
Warlop, Luk, Roodhooft, Filip
core  

A Survey of Interlayer Interaction Models for Graphene and Other 2D Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Van der Waals interactions arising from electronic polarization at atomically close interfaces generate corrugated interlayer energy landscapes that govern normal and tangential tractions. This review presents an overview of quantum, atomistic, analytical, and continuum modeling approaches, highlighting their roles across length scales in capturing ...
Gourav Yadav   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measuring transaction costs: from theory to practice

open access: yesХабаршысы. Экономика сериясы, 2019
The article deals with the key concept of modern institutional theory – transaction costs. Currently, the study and study of the concepts of transactions and transaction costs is given important attention. Moreover, the constantly changing conditions and
Turchenko A.A.
doaj  

Stabilizing Electrochemical Interfaces With Multifunctional Cobalt Nitride Layers

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Cobalt nitrides emerged recently as an interesting class of earth‐abundant oxygen evolution catalysts. Herein, plasma‐enhanced atomic layer deposition is used to synthesize multifunctional cobalt nitride layers that simultaneously protect and catalytically activate photoelectrode surfaces.
Matthias Kuhl   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transaction Cost

open access: yes, 2014
AbstractThe notion of a transaction cost has been receiving attention, and studies in the field have produced two Nobel Prize winners in economics.
openaire   +1 more source

ESTIMATING TRANSACTION COSTS OF ALTERNATIVE POLICIES TO REDUCE PHOSPHOROUS POLLUTION IN THE MINNESOTA RIVER

open access: yes
As point sources of pollution reduce their emissions due to water quality control efforts, nonpoint sources have become relatively more important. In the case of agricultural nonpoint source pollution, the policy instruments recommended by economists are
Easter, K. William, McCann, Laura M.J.
core  

Limit Theorem for a Modified Leland Hedging Strategy under Constant Transaction Costs rate [PDF]

open access: yes
We study the Leland model for hedging portfolios in the presence of a constant proportional transaction costs coefficient. The modified Leland's strategy recently defined by the second author, contrarily to the classical one, ensures the asymptotic ...
Emmanuel Denis, Sebastien Darses
core  

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy