Results 121 to 130 of about 16,322 (234)

Basic science of tDCS

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2014
Neuroplasticity, and functional connectivity are important physiological derivates of cognition, and behaviour. Recently introduced non-invasive brain stimulation techniques are suited to induce, and modulate respective physiological alterations.
Michael A. Nitsche
doaj   +1 more source

Distinct causal influences of parietal versus frontal areas on human visual cortex: evidence from concurrent TMS-fMRI [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
It has often been proposed that regions of the human parietal and/or frontal lobe may modulate activity in visual cortex, for example, during selective attention or saccade preparation.
Bestmann, Sven   +7 more
core  

Migraine generator network and spreading depression dynamics as neuromodulation targets in episodic migraine

open access: yes, 2013
Migraine is a common disabling headache disorder characterized by recurrent episodes sometimes preceded or accompanied by focal neurological symptoms called aura. The relation between two subtypes, migraine without aura (MWoA) and migraine with aura (MWA)
Dahlem, Markus A.
core   +1 more source

Neural Substrates of Attentional Control During Emotional Processing: Evidence From rTMS–fMRI Targeting the Frontal Eye Field

open access: yesHuman Brain Mapping, Volume 47, Issue 7, May 2026.
Using rTMS over the frontal eye field combined with fMRI, we demonstrate that disrupting attentional control slows responses and reduces cortical activity for neutral faces while sparing or amplifying amygdala responses to fearful faces, highlighting a disinhibitory effect of TMS on top‐down control.
Jennifer Malsert   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Micro‐Stimulation Timing Framed Around an Averaged Theta Period of Stimulation Determines Hippocampal Recruitment in Cued Fear Conditioning

open access: yesHippocampus, Volume 36, Issue 3, May 2026.
ABSTRACT The importance of precise timing of neuronal activity, relative to ongoing slower oscillations, is reshaping the engram theory and our understanding of how memories are encoded and stored. The hippocampal theta‐wave phase‐encoding of neuronal firing predicts behavioral outcomes and cognitive performance in memory tasks.
Paula Gonçalves Vieira Teixeira   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non-Invasive Brain Stimulation for Enhancement of Corticospinal Excitability and Motor Performance

open access: yesBasic and Clinical Neuroscience, 2013
During the past .. years, non-invasive .rain stimulation has .ecome an emerging .eld in clinical neuroscience due to its capability to transiently modulate corticospinal excitability, motor and cognitive functions.
Shapour Jaberzadeh, Maryam Zoghi
doaj  

Clinical Applications of Electrical Conductivity Imaging Using MRI

open access: yesJournal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Volume 63, Issue 5, Page 1224-1245, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has emerged as a noninvasive technique for probing the electrical properties of biological tissues: electrical conductivity and relative permittivity. This review focuses on the electrical conductivity and provides a comprehensive overview of applications across both low‐ and high‐frequency regimes.
Stefano Mandija   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Complementary and Integrative Medicine for the Treatment of Tourette's Syndrome

open access: yesMovement Disorders Clinical Practice, Volume 13, Issue 5, Page 1166-1179, May 2026.
Abstract Background There is widespread interest in complementary and integrative medicine (CIM) among people with Tourette's syndrome (TS). Objective To perform a systematic review of evidence on the use of CIM to reduce tics and improve tic‐related quality of life.
Tamara Pringsheim   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mathematical Model Investigating the Effects of Neurostimulation Therapies on Neural Functioning: Comparing the Effects of Neuromodulation Techniques on Ion Channel Gating and Ionic Flux Using Finite Element Analysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Neurostimulation therapies demonstrate success as a medical intervention for individuals with neurodegenerative diseases, such as Parkinson’s and Alzheimer’s disease.
Lindberg, Kaia
core   +1 more source

Pharmacological and Mechanistic Interventions for Cognitive Impairment Associated With Schizophrenia: A Review of Registered Clinical Trials

open access: yesActa Psychiatrica Scandinavica, Volume 153, Issue 5, Page 402-431, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Schizophrenia is characterized by positive, negative, and cognitive symptoms. Current pharmacological treatments often fail to address cognitive deficits. In this review of clinical trials, we aim to identify studies that explore neurobiological (non‐psychological) strategies to address Cognitive Impairment Associated with ...
Bahareh Peyrovian   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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