Results 91 to 100 of about 169 (168)
Two‐year outcomes of epicranial focal cortex stimulation in pharmacoresistant focal epilepsy
Abstract Objective This study was undertaken to report on the long‐term safety and efficacy of epicranial focal cortex stimulation (FCS) using the EASEE device as adjunctive neuromodulatory therapy in improving seizure control in adults with pharmacoresistant epilepsy originating from one predominant epileptogenic zone.
Andreas Schulze‐Bonhage+12 more
wiley +1 more source
Status epilepticus in older adults: A critical review
Abstract Older adults (≥60 years of age) have the highest incidence of status epilepticus (SE) among adults and experience the highest morbidity and mortality. SE incidence increases with age in adulthood. A recent study from Austria estimated an incidence of 89.6/100 000 and 67.6/100 000 person‐years adjusted for age and sex in women and men aged >60 ...
Matthew R. Woodward+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Clinical development of novel antiseizure medications (ASMs) would benefit from an early proof‐of‐principle (POP) model. The photosensitivity model, which uses the photoparoxysmal electroencephalography (EEG) response (PPR) as a surrogate for seizures, is currently the only human model that allows POP trials of investigational compounds after ...
Dorothée Kasteleijn‐Nolst Trenité+1 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Transcranial electrical stimulation (tES) holds promise for neuropsychological rehabilitation by leveraging the brain's inherent plasticity to enhance cognitive and motor functions. However, early results have been variable due to oversimplified approaches.
Carlo Miniussi+1 more
wiley +1 more source
NREM Sleep Oscillations Are Associated With Anxiety and Negative Affect in Young Adults
ABSTRACT Non‐rapid eye movement sleep (NREM) oscillations are critical for cognitive and affective processing. While several studies link anxiety and depression symptoms to sleep quality, a critical gap remains in elucidating the role of NREM physiology in sleep‐dependent processing of affect and anxiety symptoms. The goals of the present study were to
Hazal Arpaci+5 more
wiley +1 more source
The Future of Non‐Invasive Brain Stimulation in Sleep Medicine
ABSTRACT Non‐invasive brain stimulation (NIBS) methods carry particular appeal as non‐pharmacological approaches to inducing or improving sleep. However, intense research efforts to use transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) and electrical stimulation (tES) for sleep modulation have not yet delivered evidence‐based NIBS treatments in sleep medicine ...
Lukas B. Krone+3 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Parasomnias are abnormal behaviours or mental experiences during sleep or the sleep–wake transition. As disorders of arousal (DOA) or REM sleep behaviour disorder (RBD) can be difficult to capture in the sleep laboratory and may need to be diagnosed in large communities, new home diagnostic devices are being developed, including actigraphy ...
Claudia Picard‐Deland+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Evidence‐based review and frontiers of migraine therapy
Abstract Background Cyclic vomiting syndrome (CVS) is identified as one of the “episodic syndromes that may be associated with migraine,” along with benign paroxysmal torticollis, benign paroxysmal vertigo, and abdominal migraine. It has been proposed that CVS and migraine may share pathophysiologic mechanisms of hypothalamic activation and altered ...
Kaitlin A. Greene+2 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Cyclic vomiting syndrome (CVS) is defined by its episodic patterning. Furthermore, CVS is associated with other episodic disorders such as migraine and epilepsy. Indeed, many of the medications that are known to be useful for prophylaxis and abortive therapy in CVS are also effective in preventing and aborting migraines and seizures.
David J. Levinthal, Braden Kuo
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Cerebrovascular regulation is critically dependent upon the arterial partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PaCO2${P_{{\mathrm{aC}}{{\mathrm{O}}_{\mathrm{2}}}}}$), owing to its effect on cerebral blood flow, tissue PCO2${P_{{\mathrm{C}}{{\mathrm{O}}_{\mathrm{2}}}}}$, tissue proton concentration, cerebral metabolism and cognitive and neuronal ...
Jay M. J. R. Carr+2 more
wiley +1 more source