Results 161 to 170 of about 32,977 (261)

Ventilatory and cerebrovascular responses to exercise in lowlander children acclimatizing to high‐altitude

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend To investigate age‐related differences in ventilatory and cerebrovascular responses to exercise at high‐altitude, adults (n = 10, 23–44 years) and children (n = 8, 7–14 years) completed progressive cycling exercise tests at sea‐level and following 6 days of acclimatization at 3800 m.
J. L. Koep   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resistance training tempo selectively modulates corticospinal and reticulospinal excitability in humans

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Three weeks of unilateral resistance training (RT) performed under metronome‐paced (MP‐RT) or self‐paced (SP‐RT) conditions increased strength (maximum voluntary force (MVF) and one‐repetition maximum (1RM)) but were accompanied by distinct neural adaptations.
Yonas Akalu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Robust activity‐dependent mitochondrial calcium dynamics at the AIS is dispensable for action potential generation

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend In cortical layer (L)5 pyramidal neurons we found that mitochondria in the axon initial segment (AIS) are distributed non‐uniformly and display robust calcium (Ca2+) uptake during action potential (AP) firing. Because the AIS is the site for the initiation of APs, which are shaped by cytosolic Ca2+ levels, we hypothesized that ...
Koen Kole, Maarten H.P. Kole
wiley   +1 more source

A Comparative Study of Cerebral Oxygenation During Exercise in Hemodialysis and Peritoneal Dialysis Patients

open access: yesTherapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, Volume 30, Issue 2, Page 245-253, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Introduction Cognitive impairment and exercise intolerance are common in dialysis patients. Cerebral perfusion and oxygenation play a major role in both cognitive function and exercise execution; HD session per se aggravates cerebral ischemia in this population. This study aimed to compare cerebral oxygenation and perfusion at rest and in mild
Marieta P. Theodorakopoulou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Military applications of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) for enhanced multitasking performance. [PDF]

open access: yesCogn Res Princ Implic
Nadler SM   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Sleep Slow Wave‐Bistability and the Connection Between the Sleeping Brain and the Environment—Neurobiological Considerations

open access: yesJournal of Sleep Research, Volume 35, Issue 2, April 2026.
Bistability is an inherent working mode of NREM sleep. Those bistable patterns ‐ sleep slow waves, K‐complexes, and the cyclic alternating pattern (on a longer, several seconds' time‐scale) ‐ have a double function; they protect sleep and provide an interface between the brain and the environment for information‐transfer during sleep.
Péter Halász   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrasound in Women's Health: Mechanisms, Applications, and Emerging Opportunities

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, Volume 38, Issue 14, 6 March 2026.
As healthcare moves toward decentralization, ultrasound technologies are evolving from strictly imaging tools in clinical settings into versatile diagnostic and therapeutic platforms, with growing roles addressing women's health needs. This review highlights how ultrasound's underlying physical mechanisms can be harnessed to reduce disparities in women'
Sarah B. Ornellas   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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