Results 61 to 70 of about 120,212 (355)

Advances in Photonic Materials and Integrated Devices for Smart and Digital Healthcare: Bridging the Gap Between Materials and Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This article summarizes significant technological advancements in materials, photonic devices, and bio‐interfaced systems, which demonstrate successful applications for impacting human healthcare via improved therapies, advanced diagnostics, and on‐skin health monitoring.
Seunghyeb Ban   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Noninvasive brain stimulation techniques can modulate cognitive processing [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Recent methods that allow a noninvasive modulation of brain activity are able to modulate human cognitive behavior. Among these methods are transcranial electric stimulation and transcranial magnetic stimulation that both come in multiple variants.
Herrmann, Christoph S.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Plasticity and dystonia: a hypothesis shrouded in variability. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Studying plasticity mechanisms with Professor John Rothwell was a shared highlight of our careers. In this article, we discuss non-invasive brain stimulation techniques which aim to induce and quantify plasticity, the mechanisms and nature of their ...
A Albanese   +52 more
core   +1 more source

Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS): A Beginner's Guide for Design and Implementation

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2017
Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is a popular brain stimulation method that is used to modulate cortical excitability, producing facilitatory or inhibitory effects upon a variety of behaviors.
Hayley Thair   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Increasing propensity to mind‐wander by transcranial direct current stimulation? A registered report

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Neuroscience, 2020
Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) has been proposed to be able to modulate different cognitive functions. However, recent meta‐analyses conclude that its efficacy is still in question.
N. M. Boayue   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Excessive DNA Double‐Strand Breaks–Associated 3D Genome Reorganization Contributes to Neural Tube Defects with Folate Deficiency

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Neural tube defects (NTDs) are among the most common congenital malformations. However, the underlying etiology and mechanism remain elusive. Here, the role of DNA double‐strand breaks (DSBs) in 3D genome organization within the NTDs with folate deficiency is reported.
Ting Zhang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

No Frequency-Specific Effect of Transcranial Random Noise Stimulation on Resting EEG

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Neuroscience
Background: Transcranial random noise stimulation (tRNS) is a form of noninvasive transcranial electrical stimulation that applies alternating current in various randomized frequencies to the cortex, thereby improving cognitive functioning in multiple ...
Shih-Chiang Ke, Yu-Hui Lo, Philip Tseng
doaj   +1 more source

Cerebellar Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation in People with Parkinson’s Disease: A Pilot Study

open access: yesBrain Science, 2020
People with Parkinson’s disease (PwPD) often experience gait and balance problems that substantially impact their quality of life. Pharmacological, surgical, and rehabilitative treatments have limited effectiveness and many PwPD continue to experience ...
C. Workman   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Time‐Dependent Therapeutic Effect of S‐Ketamine on PTSD Mediated by VTA‐OFC Dopaminergic Neurocircuit

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that early rather than late administration of S‐ketamine can ameliorate PTSD symptoms. This phenomenon is attributed to reversing the progressive inhibition of VTADA neurons and the function of VTADA‐OFC circuit following stress. Targeted stimulation of the OFC by TI‐NIBS to enhance DA release effectively extends the therapeutic time
Ye Wang   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Noninvasive Brain Stimulation and Personal Identity: Ethical Considerations. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
As noninvasive brain stimulation (NIBS) technology advances, these methods may become increasingly capable of influencing complex networks of mental functioning. We suggest that these might include cognitive and affective processes underlying personality
Iwry, Jonathan   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

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