Results 61 to 70 of about 14,498 (189)

Upper‐Limb Paresis Severity Is Associated With Practice Dosage During Task‐Oriented Training in Subacute Stroke—An Exploratory Secondary Analysis

Physiotherapy Research International, Volume 31, Issue 4, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Background and Purpose Intensive, high‐repetition practice is one of the strategies incorporated into upper‐limb task‐oriented training (UL‐TOT) to promote experience‐dependent neural plasticity after stroke. Although a target of 300 repetitions during a one‐hour UL‐TOT session is feasible, considerable variability in the practice dosage ...
Subramanian Durairaj, Akhila Jagadish, John M. Solomon, Mindy F. Levin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in the research of transcranial direct current stimulation for brain regulation mechanisms

Xin yixue
Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) as a non-invasive form of neuromodulation, has found widespread application in enhancing cognitive abilities and treating psychiatric disorders and neurological diseases.
Danmeng CHENG, Anqin DONG, Yiduo WANG, Honglu ZOU, Hongyan XU, Xinxin CUI, Zhangying ZHOU, Youcai TANG, Xianwen DONG   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

From regulatory mechanisms to cutting‐edge applications: Research progress of ultrasound, electrical, magnetic, and optical stimulation in neural modulation

Journal of Intelligent Medicine, Volume 3, Issue 3, Page 196-219, September 2026.
Abstract In recent years, the clinical treatment and symptom management of neurological disorders have faced significant challenges due to the high complexity of the nervous system's structure and function. Against this backdrop, physical stimulation techniques have emerged as a vital complementary approach to traditional pharmacological treatments and
Wanying Li, Liqun Chen
wiley   +1 more source

Does the Longer Application of Anodal-Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation Increase Corticomotor Excitability Further? A Pilot Study

Basic and Clinical Neuroscience, 2012
Introduction: Anodal transcranial direct current stimulation (a-tDCS) of the primary motor cortex (M1) has been shown to be effective in increasing corticomotor excitability.Methods: We investigated whether longer applications of a-tDCS coincide with ...
Shapour Jaberzadeh, Andisheh Bastani, Dawson Kidgell   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Non-Invasive Brain Stimulation for Enhancement of Corticospinal Excitability and Motor Performance

Basic and Clinical Neuroscience, 2013
During the past .. years, non-invasive .rain stimulation has .ecome an emerging .eld in clinical neuroscience due to its capability to transiently modulate corticospinal excitability, motor and cognitive functions.
Shapour Jaberzadeh, Maryam Zoghi
doaj  

Rebooting the Brain: Non Invasive Brain Stimulation and the Future of Neurorehabilitation

Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association
Non-Invasive Brain Stimulation (NIBS) is an emerging technology in neurorehabilitation with potential benefits to promote the neuroplasticity and functional recovery. This mini-review aims to summarize the recent clinical evidence evaluating the role of
Mehwish Anjum, Madiha Zia, Omar Shafiq, Farooq Azam Rathore   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) for Adolescent Depression: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis of Treatment Response and Suicidal Ideation Reduction

Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, Volume 154, Issue 3, Page 187-202, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Introduction Major depressive disorder (MDD) affects 11%–19% of adolescents globally. Early treatment is vital, but the risk of relapse is high, with 46% relapse within 5 years, which threatens a chronic course. Hence, better solutions are needed.
Lidija Rakic, Floris Tas, Miao Chen, Indira Tendolkar, Philip van Eijndhoven, Jozarni Dlabac‐de Lange, Mieke Klein Hofmeijer, Adriaan Hoogendoorn, Didi Rhebergen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibitory Decay and Supercritical Brain Dynamics During Sleep Deprivation

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 45, 13 August 2026.
Sleep deprivation progressively shifts human brain dynamics from near‐critical toward supercritical states, as revealed by neuronal avalanche analysis of resting‐state fMRI. These changes track subjective sleep pressure rather than vigilance lapses and show marked network heterogeneity. A circuit model suggests that reduced inhibitory efficacy provides
Dai Zhang, Liqin Zhou, Rong Wang, Yuehua Han, Zhentao Zuo, Yanghua Tian, Ke Zhou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aberrant Neural Entrainment to Word‐Level Speech Patterns in Fragile X Syndrome: Evidence for a Statistical Learning Deficit

Autism Research, Volume 19, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Fragile X syndrome (FXS), the most common inherited cause of intellectual disability and autism spectrum disorder, causes significant language and cognitive impairments. Statistical learning refers to the ability to extract patterns from sensory input through mere exposure and plays a central role in language acquisition.
Laura J. Batterink, Yanchen Liu, Grace Westerkamp, Jae Citarella, Peyton Siekierski, Lynxie Voorhees, Lauren E. Ethridge, Elizabeth Smith, Rana Elmaghraby, Craig A. Erickson, Zag ElSayed, Anubhuti Goel, Steve W. Wu, Ernest V. Pedapati   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota and Ischemic Stroke: From Pre‐Stroke Dysbiosis and Acute‐Phase Changes to Therapeutic Applications

Brain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Purpose Ischemic stroke poses a major global health burden, and growing evidence points to the microbiota–gut–brain axis as an important contributor to stroke pathophysiology and recovery. The purpose of this review is to summarize current knowledge on bidirectional gut‐brain communication in stroke, establishing gut dysbiosis as an upstream ...
Ruihui Weng, Gaolei Dong, Jianxin Tang, Yu Zhao   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source