Results 131 to 140 of about 257,333 (244)

Effects of the angle of head‐down tilt on dynamic cerebral autoregulation during combined exposure to cephalad fluid shift and mild hypercapnia

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, Volume 111, Issue 9, Page 4115-4125, 1 September 2026.
Abstract Astronauts experience combined exposure to a cephalad fluid shift and mild hypercapnia during space missions, potentially contributing to health problems. Such combined exposure may weaken dynamic cerebral autoregulation. The magnitude of cephalad fluid shift varies between individuals, and dynamic cerebral autoregulation may be affected more ...
Tomokazu Kato   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regional changes in cerebral blood flow between the upright and supine posture and over 3 days of bed rest

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, Volume 111, Issue 9, Page 4223-4234, 1 September 2026.
Abstract A reduction in cerebral blood flow (CBF) has been observed during spaceflight and bed rest. We aimed to examine the magnitude and regional heterogeneity of the decrease in CBF during bed rest compared to posture changes on Earth. Seventeen participants (age, 29 ± 9 years, 7 females) were studied in the upright and supine posture and over 3 ...
Carmen Possnig   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cerebrovascular pulsatility following long duration spaceflight is associated with changes in pulse pressure and carotid artery stiffness

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, Volume 111, Issue 9, Page 4235-4247, 1 September 2026.
Abstract Central artery stiffening increases the haemodynamic pulsations transmitted downstream towards target organs, including the brain. While recent evidence suggests that long duration spaceflight is associated with reduced common carotid artery (CCA) distensibility, cerebrovascular pulsatility has not been extensively characterized in astronauts.
Roxanne Fournier   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Translational perspectives on neurophysiological responses and mechanisms in blood flow restriction exercise

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, Volume 111, Issue 9, Page 4054-4063, 1 September 2026.
Abstract Maintaining corticospinal tract function is crucial for voluntary movement. Exercise using high external loads/intensities is a promising intervention to promote adaptations to the corticospinal tract and improve physical function; however, such loads/intensities may not be tolerable or safe in populations with neurological disorders, motor ...
Kai T. Fox   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcranial Doppler findings in patients with COVID-19: a prospective observational study. [PDF]

open access: yesArq Neuropsiquiatr
Santos MB   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Transcranial Doppler Ultrasound Velocity Measurements in Children With Sickle Cell Disease in Kenya. [PDF]

open access: yesEJHaem
Mwalimu C   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

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