Results 41 to 50 of about 35,385 (243)

Genetic Contribution to Asthma Informs Acute Chest Syndrome Pathophysiology and Risk Stratification

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Hematology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Acute chest syndrome (ACS) is a severe complication of sickle cell disease (SCD) occurring in ~50% of patients, some presenting frequent episodes. We lack tools to identify patients at high risk of ACS occurrence or frequent episodes. Epidemiological studies have found an association between asthma and ACS, but whether this link is causal is ...
Sara El Aouhel   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cerebral hemodynamic characteristics of acute mountain sickness upon acute high-altitude exposure at 3,700 m in young Chinese men. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
PURPOSE: We aimed at identifying the cerebral hemodynamic characteristics of acute mountain sickness (AMS). METHODS: Transcranial Doppler (TCD) sonography examinations were performed between 18 and 24 h after arrival at 3,700 m via plane from 500 m (n ...
Bian, Shi-Zhu   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Astrocytic Mitochondria Transplantation Rescues Neuron Loss and Dendritic Injuries in Acute Cerebral Ischemic Stroke Mouse Model by Flexibly Regulating Mitochondria Dynamics

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Cerebral ischemic stroke causes neuronal oxygen/energy deprivation, disrupting mitochondrial function including reduced membrane potential and bioenergetics, exacerbating neuronal injury. Mitochondrial defects are, therefore, a central neuropathological node and potential therapeutic target.
Ning Bian   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cerebral venous hemodynamic abnormalities in episodic and chronic migraine [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Alterations of cerebral venous drainage have been demonstrated in chronic migraine (CM), suggesting that cerebral venous hemodynamic abnormalities (CVHAs) play a role in this condition.
Di Biase, A   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Transcranial Color‐Coded Duplex Sonography in Large‐Vessel Vasculitis Compatible With Takayasu Arteritis Presenting Intracranial Involvement and Vertebrobasilar Dolichoectasia: A Case Report

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Ultrasound, EarlyView.
This case illustrates sequential intracranial occlusions in large‐vessel vasculitis compatible with Takayasu arteritis preserving perfusion through robust collateral pathways. Transcranial color‐coded duplex sonography identified characteristic blunted flow patterns and focal turbulence, underscoring its value in detecting hemodynamic compromise beyond
Maria Júnia Lira e Silva   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pre‐operative transcranial Doppler ultrasound assessment of cerebral collateral circulation in children undergoing veno‐arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation or cardiac surgery

open access: yesJournal of Medical Radiation Sciences, EarlyView.
A pre‐cannulation survey of the circle of Willis (CoW) using transcranial Doppler (TCD) ultrasound was implemented to assess cerebral collateral circulation in children undergoing VA ECMO or cardiac surgery with cervical cannulation. The technique, in use since 2019, employs high‐end ultrasound platforms to assess brain morphology, haemorrhage and ...
Tristan Reddan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interleukin-10 haplotypes are not associated with acute cerebral ischemia or high-risk transcranial Doppler in a newborn cohort of 395 children with sickle cell anemia

open access: yesRevista Brasileira de Hematologia e Hemoterapia
Background: The etiology of stroke, a severe complication of sickle cell anemia, involves inflammatory processes. However, the pathogenetic mechanisms are unknown.
André Rolim Belisário   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Análise da capacidade reactiva da circulação intracerebral pelo efeito do CO2. Um método de fácil execução.

open access: yesActa Médica Portuguesa, 1998
Maintenance of cerebral perfusion pressure is a prerequisite for the prevention of cerebral ischaemia. Physiological fluctuations in systemic perfusion pressure are compensated by cerebrovascular autoregulation.
A Baptista, J Ribeiro
doaj   +1 more source

Respiration Can Trigger Cerebrovascular Reactivity: A Novel Method to Quantify Cerebrovascular Resistance Dynamics Using Real‐Time Phase‐Contrast MRI

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose To directly quantify respiration‐driven cerebrovascular resistance dynamics (CRD) using a gas‐free MRI framework based on the internal‐to‐external artery carotid flow ratio (ratio_Q). Theory and Methods Two independent datasets (n = 10 and n = 17) were used to evaluate repeatability and to compare breathing conditions.
Pan Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Longitudinal Analysis of Sleep‐Disordered Breathing and Cognitive Outcomes in Children Living With Sickle Cell Anaemia

open access: yesClinical Otolaryngology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives Sleep‐disordered breathing (SDB) and cognitive challenges are commonly observed in children living with sickle cell anaemia (SCA). This study investigated the longitudinal change in polysomnographic outcomes and the association with cognitive functions in children living with SCA.
Shifa Hamdule   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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