Results 61 to 70 of about 16,799 (203)

Cerebrovascular pulsatility following long duration spaceflight is associated with changes in pulse pressure and carotid artery stiffness

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Central artery stiffening increases the haemodynamic pulsations transmitted downstream towards target organs, including the brain. While recent evidence suggests that long duration spaceflight is associated with reduced common carotid artery (CCA) distensibility, cerebrovascular pulsatility has not been extensively characterized in astronauts.
Roxanne Fournier, Danielle K. Greaves, J. Kevin Shoemaker, Philippe Arbeille, Richard L. Hughson, Andrew D. Robertson   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Uncovering the impact of the cardiovascular system on cerebrovascular health using MRI

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Human cerebrovasculature is finely tuned to enable local changes in blood flow to meet the brain's demands, whilst protecting the brain from systemic changes in blood pressure, both acutely during a heartbeat and chronically over time. This review summarises cerebrovascular structure and function, their role in disease and neurodegeneration ...
Ian D. Driver, Kevin Murphy
wiley   +1 more source

Individuals with persisting post‐concussion symptoms with physiological subtype demonstrate altered cardiovascular and autonomic responses to face cooling

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Individuals with persisting post‐concussion symptoms with physiological subtype (PPCS‐P) demonstrate exercise intolerance due to exacerbation of concussion‐like symptoms during incremental exercise. We tested the hypothesis that individuals with PPCS‐P (n = 12) would have a blunted cardiac autonomic response to face cooling compared to healthy
Phillip J. Wallace, Steve Lidstone, Josh G. Nowlan, Johnathan Ljubanovich, Brandon J. McKinlay, Stephen A. Klassen, Stephen S. Cheung   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analyzing post‐endovascular treatment stroke prognosis with transcranial Doppler and quantitative electroencephalography

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology
Objective Despite successful recanalization following acute ischemic stroke, patients may have a poor prognosis. We investigated whether transcranial Doppler combined with quantitative electroencephalography can identify patients with a poor prognosis at
Yajie Qi, Yingqi Xing, Qingduo Wang, Yanting Cao, Hongxiu Chen, Ying Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimizing cerebrovascular endothelial health through shear stress modulation

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract The endothelium plays a pivotal role in regulating cerebrovascular blood flow, and its dysfunction increases the risk of cerebrovascular disease. Endothelial shear stress, a primary mechanical stimulus for endothelial nitric oxide production, is a key modulator of vascular adaptation.
Erika Iwamoto, Rintaro Sakamoto, Darren P. Casey   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Konsep Dasar Transcranial Doppler (TCD) untuk Neurocritical Care

Jurnal Neuroanestesi Indonesia, 2017
Transcranial Doppler merupakan salah satu aplikasi dari penggunaan ultrasonografi (USG) sehingga bersifat noninvasif dan mobile. Untuk dapat menggunakan TCD dengan baik maka diperlukan pemahaman mengenai doppler effect yang merupakan dasar perhitungan ...
Ida Bagus Krisna J. Sutawan, Siti Chasnak Saleh, Tatang Bisri   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Linking dynamic cerebral autoregulation and inhibitory executive function: Role of modifiable behaviours

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Dynamic cerebral autoregulation (dCA) stabilises cerebral blood flow (CBF) against rapid fluctuations in perfusion pressure and may serve as a key physiological mediator of cognitive function. Inhibitory executive function, a core domain essential for goal‐directed behaviour, is influenced by modifiable lifestyle factors such as physical ...
Hayato Tsukamoto, Damian M. Bailey
wiley   +1 more source

Time‐course analysis of cerebral circulation and cardiorespiratory responses to acute central blood volume reduction in healthy young males

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Central blood volume (CBV) reduction challenges circulatory and respiratory homeostasis, particularly during the initial compensatory phase (0–2 min), when rapid physiological adaptations occur. In this study, we examined dynamic cardiorespiratory responses to CBV reduction using lower‐body negative pressure (LBNP) in 11 healthy young males ...
Marina Feeley, Tomoki Watada, Go Ito, Ai Shimada, Toru Sawai, Hideomi Nakata, Shingo Otsuki, Tadayoshi Miyamoto   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Factors influencing heart rate variability in nurses following night shifts: a prospective observational clinical study

BMC Nursing
Background Heart rate variability (HRV) has been established as a key indicator of autonomic nervous system activity, reflecting both sympathetic and parasympathetic modulation.
Taihe Zhan, Ziying Zhang, Zhimin Shi, Hongyan Xie, Daogang Zha, Xiumei Wei   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

RETROSPECTIVE EVALUATION OF THE FETUS AND NEWBORN ON THE BASIS OF INDICATORS OF FETAL HEMODYNAMICS AND TRANSCRANIAL CEREBRAL OXIMETRY

Медицинский вестник Юга России, 2013
Purpose: identify the correlation between antenatal evaluation of fetus and newborn according to cerebral fetal hemodynamic and transcranial cerebral oximetryMaterials and methods.
V. A. Kulakova, A. V. Orlov, M. G. Nekrasova   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source