Results 41 to 50 of about 456 (150)

Organoid Brain‐Machine‐Interface Devices for Central Nervous System Repair

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We envision organoid brain‐machine‐interface (Organoid‐BMI) devices as new biohybrid bidirectional communication pathways to connect the human CNS and the external world for personalized CNS repair and regeneration. ABSTRACT Central nervous system (CNS) repair and regeneration suffer from tremendous clinical challenges due to current limitations in ...
Yantao Xing   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parameter-Determined Effects: Advances in Transcranial Focused Ultrasound for Modulating Neural Excitation and Inhibition

open access: yesBioengineering
Transcranial focused ultrasound stimulation (tFUS), an emerging non-invasive neuromodulation technique, has garnered growing attention owing to its high spatial resolution and precise targeting capability for deep brain structures.
Qin-Ling He   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polydopamine Nanoparticle‐Mediated Precise Near‐Infrared Optical Stimulation for Cognitive Enhancement

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Polydopamine nanoparticles enable a precise, non‐genetic, and transcranial neuromodulation strategy via near‐infrared photothermal stimulation. By activating TRPV1 channels, this approach specifically enhances hippocampal gamma oscillations, thereby rescuing spatial memory deficits in models of perioperative neurocognitive disorder.
Yan‐Bo Zhou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcranial Focused Ultrasound in Functional Neurosurgery for Essential Tremor and Parkinson’s Disease: A Review Article

open access: yesInternational Clinical Neuroscience Journal, 2016
Purpose: Transcranial magnetic resonance guided focused ultrasound (MRgFUS) is a new development in the field of functional neurosurgery. A comprehensive review of the current literature was performed to evaluate of transcranial MRgFUS in treatment of ...
Parisa Azimi
doaj   +1 more source

Magnetoelectric Nanoparticles Enable Modulation of Cortical Networks by Low‐Intensity Static Magnetic Fields In Vitro

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Neuromodulation strategies are increasingly needed to stimulate, restore, or replace altered neuronal activity in disease. Cobalt ferrite‐barium titanate (CFO–BTO) magnetoelectric nanoparticles convert low‐intensity static magnetic fields into local electrical modulation of cortical networks.
Nathalia Cancino‐Fuentes   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reclassifying transcranial pulse stimulation as TNUS: Nonlinear mechanics necessitate departure from the ITRUSST framework

open access: yesBrain Stimulation
Background: Transcranial ultrasound has emerged as a promising non-invasive neuromodulation modality for Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, its clinical translation is hindered by inconsistent biophysical classification between quasi-linear low-intensity
Qinxi Luo   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuronal responses to focused ultrasound are gated by pre-stimulation brain rhythms

open access: yesBrain Stimulation, 2022
Background: Owing to its high spatial resolution and penetration depth, transcranial focused ultrasound stimulation (tFUS) is one of the most promising approaches to non-invasive neuromodulation.
Duc T. Nguyen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Low‐intensity focused ultrasound neuromodulation for drug‐resistant epilepsy: A randomized, sham‐controlled crossover trial

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective This study was undertaken to evaluate the safety, feasibility, and efficacy of low‐intensity focused ultrasound (LIFU) as a noninvasive neuromodulation technique in patients with drug‐resistant epilepsy (DRE). Methods In this pilot, single‐blind, randomized sham‐controlled crossover trial, 12 patients with DRE underwent both LIFU and
Chien‐Chen Chou   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Piezoelectric Materials in Medical Ultrasound: A Comprehensive Review From Fundamentals to Translational Prospects

open access: yesInformation &Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Piezoelectric materials are reviewed as active platforms for medical ultrasound, bridging electromechanical fundamentals, transducer architectures, and biomedical applications. Material–device co‐design is emphasized as the key to high‐performance diagnosis, therapy, monitoring, wearable ultrasound, and emerging ultrasound‐responsive functions ...
Jianan Li, Qing Wan
wiley   +1 more source

Therapeutic use of transcranial ultrasound for epilepsy: A review

open access: yesHeliyon
Up to 40 % of people with epilepsy (PwE) suffer from drug-resistant epilepsy (DRE). Despite the approval of novel anti-seizure medication (ASM), a significant treatment gap persists, emphasizing the need for alternative therapies.
Lara Hogeveen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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