Results 11 to 20 of about 45,281 (217)

Cerebellum to motor cortex paired associative stimulation induces bidirectional STDP-like plasticity in human motor cortex [PDF]

, 2012
The cerebellum is crucially important for motor control and adaptation. Recent non-invasive brain stimulation studies have indicated the possibility to alter the excitability of the cerebellum and its projections to the contralateral motor cortex, with ...
Lu, Ming-Kuei, Tsai, Chon-Haw, Ziemann, Ulf   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) in clinical neurology

Rinsho Shinkeigaku, 2010
To date, various kinds of transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) methods have been widely used in clinical neurology. For the clinical examination, single-pulse TMS is generally used, whereas, for the future therapy, repetitive TMS (rTMS) is widely researched.
Hideyuki, Matsumoto, Yoshikazu, Ugawa
openaire   +3 more sources

Studying the role of human parietal cortex in visuospatial attention with concurrent TMS-fMRI [PDF]

, 2010
Combining transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) with concurrent functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) allows study of how local brain stimulation may causally affect activity in remote brain regions.
F. Blankenburg, C. C. Ruff, S. Bestmann, O. Bjoertomt, O. Josephs, R. Deichmann, J. Driver, Allen, Bestmann, Bisley, Blankenburg, Bohning, Buchel, Corbetta, Corbetta, Driver, Ekstrom, Fuggetta, Heinze, Hopfinger, Hung, Kastner, McAdams, Mesulam, Mesulam, Moore, Moore, Moran, Nyffeler, Pascual-Leone, Pasley, Paus, Roth, Rothwell, Ruff, Ruff, Saalmann, Siegel, Thut, Vuilleumier, Wagner, Weiskopf, Womelsdorf, Worsley, Yantis, Yantis   +45 more
core   +2 more sources

Analgesic Effects of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation at Different Stimulus Parameters for Neuropathic Pain: A Randomized Study

Neuromodulation: Technology at the Neural Interface, EarlyView., 2021
Abstract Objectives The aim of the present study was to investigate the analgesic effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation over the primary motor cortex (M1‐rTMS) using different stimulation parameters to explore the optimal stimulus condition for treating neuropathic pain.
Nobuhiko Mori, Koichi Hosomi, Asaya Nishi, Satoru Oshino, Haruhiko Kishima, Youichi Saitoh   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

TMS-induced Neural Noise in Sensory Cortex Interferes with Short-term Memory Storage in Prefrontal Cortex [PDF]

, 2014
In a previous study, Harris et al. (2002) found disruption of vibrotactile short-term memory after applying single-pulse transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) to primary somatosensory cortex (SI) early in the maintenance period, and suggested that this
Bancroft, Tyler D., Hockley, William E., Hogeveen, Jeremy, Servos, Philip   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

A Systematic Review of the Safety and Tolerability of Theta Burst Stimulation in Children and Adolescents

Neuromodulation: Technology at the Neural Interface, EarlyView., 2021
Abstract Objectives Theta burst stimulation (TBS) is often used in clinical practice and research protocols for adults with neuropsychiatric disorders. There are substantial knowledge gaps related to the application of TBS in children and adolescents.
Rana Elmaghraby, Qi Sun, Can Ozger, Julia Shekunov, Magdalena Romanowicz, Paul E. Croarkin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pulsed Electromagnetic Fields: A Novel Attractive Therapeutic Opportunity for Neuroprotection After Acute Cerebral Ischemia

Neuromodulation: Technology at the Neural Interface, EarlyView., 2021
Abstract Objectives Acute cerebral ischemia is characterized by several pathological processes evolving during time, which contribute to the final tissue damage. Secondary processes, such as prolonged inflammatory response, impaired mitochondrial function and oxidative stress, are responsible for the progression of brain injury to the peri‐infarct area,
Fioravante Capone, Simona Salati, Fabrizio Vincenzi, Micaela Liberti, Giorgio Aicardi, Francesca Apollonio, Katia Varani, Ruggero Cadossi, Vincenzo Di Lazzaro   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Randomized, Sham‐Controlled Trial of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Targeting M1 and S2 in Central Poststroke Pain: A Pilot Trial

Neuromodulation: Technology at the Neural Interface, EarlyView., 2021
Abstract Objectives Central poststroke pain (CPSP), a neuropathic pain condition, is difficult to treat. Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) targeted to the primary motor cortex (M1) can alleviate the condition, but not all patients respond. We aimed to assess a promising alternative rTMS target, the secondary somatosensory cortex (S2),
Juhani Ojala, Jukka Vanhanen, Hanna Harno, Pantelis Lioumis, Selja Vaalto, Mari A. Kaunisto, Jukka Putaala, Marko Kangasniemi, Erika Kirveskari, Jyrki P. Mäkelä, Eija Kalso   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Superior parietal cortex and the attention to delayed intention: An rTMS study. [PDF]

, 2017
This study aimed to investigate whether the superior parietal cortex is causally involved in PM and, if so, what is its functional role. We applied repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) to the left and right superior parietal cortex, and we
Bisiacchi, Patrizia, Cona, Giorgia, Marino, Giuliana   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Heart Rate Variability Features as Predictors of Intermittent Theta‐Burst Stimulation Response in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder

Neuromodulation: Technology at the Neural Interface, EarlyView., 2021
Abstract Background Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is associated with autonomic dysfunction as indicated by deficits in the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems. These abnormalities are expressed as elevated heart rate and reduced heart rate variability (HRV), respectively.
Camila Cosmo, Antonia V. Seligowski, Emily M. Aiken, Mascha van't Wout‐Frank, Noah S. Philip   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source