Results 51 to 60 of about 6,423 (225)

Vagus Nerve Stimulation as a Gateway to Interoception

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2020
The last two decades have seen a growing interest in the study of interoception. Interoception can be understood as a hierarchical phenomenon, referring to the body-to-brain communication of internal signals, their sensing, encoding, and representation ...
Albertyna Paciorek   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation augments postprandial inhibition of ghrelin

open access: yesPhysiological Reports, 2022
Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) facilitates weight loss in animals and patients treated with VNS for depression or epilepsy. Likewise, chronic transcutaneous auricular VNS (taVNS) reduces weight gain and improves glucose tolerance in Zucker diabetic fatty rats. If these metabolic effects of taVNS observed in rats translate to humans is unknown. Therefore,
Erica M. Kozorosky   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation in healthy individuals, stroke, and Parkinson’s disease: a narrative review of safety, parameters, and efficacy

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology
Among the noninvasive electrical stimulation methods, transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS) regulates the activity of various neural networks in the brain and autonomic nervous system and is expected to be applied clinically in many ...
Machiko Matsuoka   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Non-invasive vagus nerve stimulation: the future of inflammatory bowel disease treatment?

open access: yesBioelectronic Medicine, 2023
The vagus nerve regulates inflammation and cytokine release through the inflammatory reflex. Recent pilot clinical trials using implantable bioelectronic devices have demonstrated the efficacy of vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) in adult patients with ...
Bruno Bonaz
doaj   +1 more source

The homuncular jigsaw: investigations of phantom limb and body awareness following brachial plexus block or avulsion [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Many neuropsychological theories agree that the brain maintains a relatively persistent representation of one's own body, as indicated by vivid "phantom" experiences.
Giannini, Anna Maria   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Effect of non-invasive vagus nerve stimulation on resting-state electroencephalography and laser-evoked potentials in migraine patients : mechanistic insights [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
A recent multicenter trial provided Class I evidence that for patients with an episodic migraine, non-invasive vagus nerve stimulation (nVNS) significantly increases the probability of having mild pain or being pain-free 2 h post-stimulation.
Cristina Tassorelli   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

Mapping of Physiological Signals From Wireless Battery‐Free Implants With Plane‐Wave Ultrasound Imaging

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Combined approach of electromagnetic (Power) and ultrasound (data harvesting) waves is proposed to address the miniaturized ultrasonic implants. Electromagnetic waves trigger the piezoelectric element to generate the acoustic pulse which is modulated by the variations in the sensor's impedance.
Anam Bhatti   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy and safety of transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation combined with conventional rehabilitation training in acute stroke patients: a randomized controlled trial conducted for 1 year involving 60 patients

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research, 2022
Transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (ta-VNS) is a novel noninvasive treat-ment for stroke that directly stimulates the peripheral auricular branch of the vagus nerve.
Jia-Ni Li   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Do we have to Include HCI Issues in Clinical Trials of Medical Devices?:– A Discussion [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Digital devices play an important role in medical treatment and will in the future play a larger role in connection to cures of health-related issues.
Christensen, Lars Rune   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Transcutaneous vagus nerve stimulation improves emotional processing

open access: yesJournal of Affective Disorders
Invasive vagus nerve stimulation (iVNS) is approved for the treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD). The limited understanding of its underlying mechanisms, however, hinders stratification and the prediction of treatment response. Given the strong projections of the afferent vagal nucleus to brain regions involved in emotional processing, we ...
Zhao, T.   +18 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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