Results 81 to 90 of about 6,423 (225)

Pharmacological and Mechanistic Interventions for Cognitive Impairment Associated With Schizophrenia: A Review of Registered Clinical Trials

Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Schizophrenia is characterized by positive, negative, and cognitive symptoms. Current pharmacological treatments often fail to address cognitive deficits. In this review of clinical trials, we aim to identify studies that explore neurobiological (non‐psychological) strategies to address Cognitive Impairment Associated with ...
Bahareh Peyrovian, Lena Palaniyappan, Theodore T. Kolivakis, Howard C. Margolese   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neural bridging achieves transcutaneous regulation of vagus nerve function and treatment of depressive disorders

Neurotherapeutics
Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) represents a neuromodulation technique that has shown potential in the treatment of various diseases. However, conventional VNS therapy is constrained by the requirement for implanted electrodes, primarily due to the ...
Fengchi Sun, Xiangmeng Su, Yiyuan Wang, Zhen Pang, Shuai Zhu, Siwei Xu, Xiaoyun Guo, Wendong Xu, Changrui Chen, Yundong Shen   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation at 1 Hz modulates locus coeruleus activity and resting state functional connectivity in patients with migraine: An fMRI study

NeuroImage: Clinical, 2019
Background: Migraine is a common episodic neurological disorder. Literature has shown that transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS) at 1 Hz can significantly relieve migraine symptoms.
Yue Zhang, Jiao Liu, Hui Li, Zhaoxian Yan, Xian Liu, Jin Cao, Joel Park, Georgia Wilson, Bo Liu, Jian Kong   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation enhances learning of novel letter-sound relationships in adults

Brain Stimulation, 2020
Background: Reading is a critical skill in modern society but is significantly more difficult to acquire during adulthood. Many adults are required to learn a new orthography after this window closes for personal or vocational reasons and while many ...
Vishal J. Thakkar, Abby S. Engelhart, Navid Khodaparast, Helen Abadzi, Tracy M. Centanni   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human intracranial recordings reveal distinct cortical activity patterns during invasive and non-invasive vagus nerve stimulation

Scientific Reports, 2021
Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) is being used increasingly to treat a wide array of diseases and disorders. This growth is driven in part by the putative ability to stimulate the nerve non-invasively.
William L. Schuerman, Kirill V. Nourski, Ariane E. Rhone, Matthew A. Howard, Edward F. Chang, Matthew K. Leonard   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anti‐inflammatory effects of physical stimuli: The central role of networks in shaping the future of pharmacological research

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Addressing complexity in the study of life sciences through Systems Biology and Systems Medicine has been transformative, making Systems Pharmacology the next logical step. In this review, we focus on physical stimuli, whose potential in pharmacology has been neglected, despite demonstrated therapeutic properties.
Veronica Paparozzi, Reyhaneh Hooshmandabbasi, Alessandro Ravoni, Ying Ma, Luigi Manni, Timothy J. Koh, Caroline Maake, Tiziana Guarnieri, Darong Lai, Vitalii Zablotskii, Christine Nardini   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcutaneous Vagus Nerve Stimulation (tVNS) for headache prophylaxis: initial experience [PDF]

, 2013
peer ...
GERARD, Pascale, MAGIS, Delphine, Schoenen, Jean   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Second Asian Consensus Report on Functional Dyspepsia (2025): Updated Recommendations

Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Functional dyspepsia (FD) is a common gastrointestinal disorder that significantly impacts patients' quality of life. Over a decade ago, the Asian Neurogastroenterology and Motility Association (ANMA) and the Asian Pacific Association of Gastroenterology (APAGE) jointly developed the first Asian consensus report on FD.
Sanjiv Mahadeva, Kewin Tien Ho Siah, Uday C. Ghoshal, Hidekazu Suzuki, Yeong Yeh Lee, Kee Huat Chuah, Vincent Chung, Linda Zhong, Benjamin Wei‐Rong Tay, Ban Hong Ang, Ram Prasad Sinnanaidu, Tao Bai, Tadayuki Oshima, Tanisa Patcharatrakul, Sanjeev Sachdeva, Ping‐Huei Tseng, Jinsong Liu, Yinglian Xiao, Ratha‐Korn Vilaichone, Joon Seong Lee, Jung‐Hwan Oh, Ari Fahrial Syam, Ching Liang Lu, Tiing Leong Ang, In‐Kyung Sung, Xiao‐Hua Hou, Kentaro Sugano, Justin Wu, Hiroto Miwa   +28 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vagal nerve stimulation started just prior to reperfusion limits infarct size and no-reflow [PDF]

, 2015
Vagal nerve stimulation (VNS) started prior to, or during, ischemia has been shown to reduce infarct size. Here, we investigated the effect of VNS when started just prior to, and continued during early, reperfusion on infarct size and no-reflow and ...
Beusekom, H.M.M. (Heleen) van, Cornelussen, R. (Richard), Duncker, D.J.G.M. (Dirk), Fischer, T.M. (Trent M.), Krabbendam-Peters, I. (I.), Lintel Hekkert, M. (Maaike) te, Manintveld, O.C. (Olivier), Merkus, D. (Daphne), Sneep, S. (Stefan), Uitterdijk, D.B. (André), Yetgin, T. (Tuncay)   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Cardioprotection via vagus nerve stimulation preconditioning: Reducing ischaemia–reperfusion injury and arrhythmic risk

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Acute myocardial infarction is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality, with ischaemia–reperfusion (I/R) injury exacerbating myocardial damage. Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) has been reported to exert cardioprotective effects, but its efficacy in preconditioning against I/R injury requires further investigation.
Feng Hu, Yali Wang, Guangyu Li, Guangyu Wang, Qi Zhuang, Jinyao Jiang, Danfeng Hu, Lihui Zheng, Yan Yao, Minhua Zang, Jun Pu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source