Results 71 to 80 of about 699,568 (298)

Advanced Human Immune Cell‐Organoid Co‐Cultures for Functional Testing of Cancer Nanovaccines

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma remains difficult to treat. We establish an organoid–immune co‐culture using patient‐derived organoids and matched T‐cells to assess cancer vaccines. A mesothelin‐targeted nanovaccine activates antigen‐specific T‐cells, increases IFN‐γ, and targets MSLN+ organoids.
Nathalia Ferreira, David Agorku, Andre Rosa, Julia Roosz, Lena Christ, Nicole Anderle, Ajinkya Kulkarni, Abir Hussein, Sana S. Sayedipour, Omar F. Luna, Tobias Legler, Philipp Ströbel, Fernando Albericio, Luis Cruz, Phillipp Beckhove, Peter Loskill, Frauke Alves, M. Andrea Markus, Fernanda Ramos‐Gomes   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resection of Large Urological Tumors With or Without Inferior Vena Cava Extension in Jehova's Witnesses

Frontiers in Surgery, 2020
Background: Renal and adrenal tumors with/without tumor thrombus in the inferior vena cava (IVC) pose a challenge to the surgeon due to the potential for massive hemorrhage and tumor thromboemboli.
Gaetano Ciancio, Gaetano Ciancio, Gaetano Ciancio, Javier Gonzalez   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Caspase‐3/GSDME‐Mediated Trophoblast Pyroptosis and Reciprocal Macrophage Polarization Contribute to Inflammation in Early‐Onset Preeclampsia

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In trophoblast cells, T/S (TNFα + SM164) activated caspase‐3, which cleaved GSDME to switch apoptosis to pyroptosis, causing cell swelling, membrane rupture, and release of LDH, HMGB1, IL‐1β and IL‐18. These cytokines induced pro‐inflammatory macrophage polarization, which in turn reinforced pyroptotic signaling in trophoblasts, amplifying systemic ...
Baoying Huang, Weinan Deng, Shilei Bi, Yifan Wang, Zhaowei Tu, Lijun Huang, Lili Du, Lizi Zhang, Zhoushan Feng, Wei Sun, Tengfei Liu, Julia Kzhyshkowska, Haibin Wang, Jingsi Chen, Dunjin Chen, Shuang Zhang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discovery of an Adaptive Neuroimmune Response Driving Itch and Fast Tick Removal with Implications for Preventing Pathogen Transmission

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Doehl et al. discovered an adaptive neuroimmune mechanism that induces itch in tick‐exposed guinea pigs, enabling rapid tick removal. This itch‐induced tick removal (IITR) is mediated by an adaptive cellular immune response and is independent of IgG, IgE, or TRPV1.
Johannes S. P. Doehl, Tiago D. Serafim, Serena Doh, Charles S. Grugan, Eva Iniguez, Luana Rogerio, Ronja Frigard, Ranadhir Dey, Pedro Cecilio, Xinglong Gu, Pang‐Yen Tseng, Aline da Silva Moreira, Mahnaz Minai, James Oristian, Hans Ackerman, Steven Brooks, Caroline Percopo, Siu‐Ping Ng, Derron A. Alves, Lucas Tirloni, Jennifer M. Anderson, Adriana Marques, Fabiano Oliveira, Shaden Kamhawi, Daniel E. Sonenshine, José M. C. Ribeiro, Mark Hoon, Jesus G. Valenzuela   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Traumatic coagulopathy and massive transfusion: improving outcomes and saving blood

Programme Grants for Applied Research, 2017
Introduction: Dysfunction of the coagulation system, termed trauma-induced coagulopathy (TIC), is a major problem in patients who bleed after injury. Trauma haemorrhage is considered one of the leading preventable causes of death worldwide.
Karim Brohi, Simon Eaglestone
doaj   +1 more source

Hepatocyte BPGM Induces RET Lactylation and Macrophage Reprogramming to Promote Tumorigenesis in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mechanistic schematic diagram.BPGM promotes the expression level of RET by increasing the lactylation of RET‐K549 and inhibiting its ubiquitination levels in HCC cells. Furthermore, BPGM in HCC cells could also promote M2 polarization in macrophages through lactate secretion. Both of the mechanisms could promote the progression of HCC. ABSTRACT Aerobic
Jiajia Zhang, Lu Shi, Liangliang Lin, Yang Zhang, Miao Zhang, Lili Wu, Yong Xia, Yaqiong Zhang, Peng Han, Likun Zhuang, Liang Shi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthetic Lethal Therapy Based on Dimorphism for Systemic Infection of Drug‐Resistant Candida albicans

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
To tackle the alarming mortality rate linked to Candida albicans infections, a synthetic lethal strategy precisely aimed at the two distinct forms of this fungus: yeast and hyphae is formulated. Ultimately, through the innovative use of macrophage membranes for drug delivery, the effectiveness of this strategy is substantially boosted while ...
Yang Gao, Jiahe Su, Jiawei Yuan, Qinyan Cao, Yue Wu, Yuyang Xiao, Guang Yang, Ruomu Xia, Jingpeng Yang, Yanan Li, Lina Wu, He Huang, Lingtong Meng   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Worldwide audit of blood transfusion practice in critically ill patients

Critical Care, 2018
BackgroundThe aim was to describe transfusion practice in critically ill patients at an international level and evaluate the effects of red blood cell (RBC) transfusion on outcomes in these patients.MethodsThis was a pre-planned sub-study of the ...
J. Vincent, U. Jaschinski, X. Wittebole, J. Lefrant, S. Jakob, G. Almekhlafi, T. Pellis, S. Tripathy, P. N. Rubatto Birri, Y. Sakr   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Piezo‐Phototronic PVDF/HfO2/Nano‐Cu Heterostructured Thin Film for Flexible Self‐Powered Multimodal Sensing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Electrospinning a composite of PVDF, HfO2, and nano‐Cu transforms the discrete precursors into a continuous nanofiber mesh, forming a multi‐interface heterostructure with embedded nanoparticles. The presence of HfO2 and nano‐Cu at the fiber interfaces induces a highly aligned β‐phase, which enhances piezoelectric crystallinity and improves the material'
Jiawei Gu, Qiongle Peng, Xuanqi Zhong, Yi Zheng, Zhiqiang Ma, Xiaoxian Song, Ruihuan Zhang, Bao Liu, Yanhu Zhang, Zhengbao Yang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Wearable System Featuring Biomimetic Spatially Distributed Iontronic Sensing Array for Dynamic Monitoring of Deep Tissue Modulus

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A fully wearable system enables real‐time, dynamic, and accurate monitoring of Young's modulus in multilayer tissues containing deep muscle. It demonstrates high accuracy and robustness across simulations, benchtop validations, and human testing. It quantifies edema severity and tracks muscle stiffness during rest, loaded elbow flexion, rope skipping ...
Zhenning Wang, Chaohua Fang, Ruoyu Sun, Chenghao Feng, Xiaoyuan Wang, Hao Bi, Yidan Wu, Jiangdong Gong, Yuyang Wang, Jiahao Guo, Yu Chang, Huizhi Wang, Tingrui Pan   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source