Results 41 to 50 of about 354,668 (274)

The History of the Molybdenum Cofactor—A Personal View

Molecules, 2022
The transition element molybdenum (Mo) is an essential micronutrient for plants, animals, and microorganisms, where it forms part of the active center of Mo enzymes.
Ralf R. Mendel
doaj   +1 more source

Tunable Multifunctional Topological Insulators in Ternary Heusler Compounds

, 2010
Recently the Quantum Spin Hall effect (QSH) was theoretically predicted and experimentally realized in a quantum wells based on binary semiconductor HgTe[1-3]. QSH state and topological insulators are the new states of quantum matter interesting both for
A von Middendorff, BA Bernevig, BA Bernevig, C Felser, CL Kane, Claudia Felser, D Hsieh, D Jung, G Goll, Gerhard H. Fecher, H Zhang, HC Kandpal, I Galanakis, I Galanakis, Jürgen Kübler, L Fu, L Fu, M Dzero, M König, P Villars, PC Canfield, R Li, S Sakurada, SH Vosko, Shou Cheng Zhang, Stanislav Chadov, X Dai, X-L Qi, X-L Qi, Xiaoliang Qi, XL Qi, Y Xia, YL Chen, YS Hor, Z Fisk   +34 more
core   +1 more source

A Comparative Study of Cerebral Oxygenation During Exercise in Hemodialysis and Peritoneal Dialysis Patients

Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Cognitive impairment and exercise intolerance are common in dialysis patients. Cerebral perfusion and oxygenation play a major role in both cognitive function and exercise execution; HD session per se aggravates cerebral ischemia in this population. This study aimed to compare cerebral oxygenation and perfusion at rest and in mild
Marieta P. Theodorakopoulou, Konstantina Dipla, Danai Faitatzidou, Fotini Iatridi, Areti Georgiou, Artemios Karagiannidis, Erasmia Sampani, Chrysostomos Dimitriadis, Aggelos Koutlas, Andreas Zafeiridis, Pantelis Sarafidis   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Vanadium in Metallodrugs Design and Its Interactive Profile with Protein Targets

Future Pharmacology
Metallodrugs represent a critical area of medicinal chemistry with the potential to address a wide range of diseases. Their design requires a multidisciplinary approach, combining principles of inorganic chemistry, pharmacology, and molecular biology to ...
Otávio Augusto Chaves, Francisco Mainardi Martins, Carlos Serpa, Davi Fernando Back   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Defects-driven appearance of half-metallic ferrimagnetism in Co-Mn--based Heusler alloys

, 2007
Half-metallic ferromagnetic full-Heusler alloys containing Co and Mn, having the formula Co$_2$MnZ where Z a sp element, are among the most studied Heusler alloys due to their stable ferromagnetism and the high Curie temperatures which they present ...
Aktas, B., Galanakis, I., Ozdogan, K., Sasioglu, E.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Predicting the Future Burden of Renal Replacement Therapy in Türkiye Using National Registry Data and Comparative Modeling Approaches

Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Chronic kidney disease is a growing public health problem worldwide, and the number of patients requiring renal replacement therapy is steadily increasing. Türkiye has experienced a similar rise in both the incidence and prevalence of renal replacement therapy over the past decades; however, national‐level projections of future ...
Arzu Akgül, Neriman Sıla Koç, Berrak Itır Aylı   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revealing the structure of land plant photosystem II: the journey from negative‐stain EM to cryo‐EM

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Advances in cryo‐EM have revealed the detailed structure of Photosystem II, a key protein complex driving photosynthesis. This review traces the journey from early low‐resolution images to high‐resolution models, highlighting how these discoveries deepen our understanding of light harvesting and energy conversion in plants.
Roman Kouřil
wiley   +1 more source

Enteropathogenic E. coli shows delayed attachment and host response in human jejunum organoid‐derived monolayers compared to HeLa cells

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC) infects the human intestinal epithelium, resulting in severe illness and diarrhoea. In this study, we compared the infection of cancer‐derived cell lines with human organoid‐derived models of the small intestine. We observed a delayed in attachment, inflammation and cell death on primary cells, indicating that host ...
Mastura Neyazi, Pilar Samperio Ventayol, Natalie Burkard, Nicolas Schlegel, Carmen Aguilar, Sina Bartfeld   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nd:YAG infrared laser as a viable alternative to excimer laser: YBCO case study

Scientific Reports, 2023
We report on the growth and characterization of epitaxial YBa $$_{2}$$ 2 Cu $$_{3}$$ 3 O $$_{7-\delta }$$ 7 - δ (YBCO) complex oxide thin films and related heterostructures exclusively by Pulsed Laser Deposition (PLD) and using first harmonic Nd:Y $$_{3}$
Sandeep Kumar Chaluvadi, Shyni Punathum Chalil, Federico Mazzola, Simone Dolabella, Piu Rajak, Marcello Ferrara, Regina Ciancio, Jun Fujii, Giancarlo Panaccione, Giorgio Rossi, Pasquale Orgiani   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Topological insulators and thermoelectric materials

, 2012
Topological insulators (TIs) are a new quantum state of matter which have gapless surface states inside the bulk energy gap. Starting with the discovery of two dimensional TIs, the HgTe-based quantum wells, many new topological materials have been ...
Casper, Frederick, Chadov, Stanislav, Felser, Claudia, Müchler, Lukas, Yan, Binghai   +4 more
core   +1 more source