Results 121 to 130 of about 451,806 (340)

Population Genetics and Economic Growth [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper builds an age-structural model of human population genetics in which agents are endowed with a high-dimensional genome that determines their cognitive and physical characteristics. Young adults optimally search for a marriage partner, work for
Kwang Woo Park, Paul J. Zak
core  

Cellular liquid biopsy provides unique chances for disease monitoring, preclinical model generation and therapy adjustment in rare salivary gland cancer patients

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We quantified and cultured circulating tumor cells (CTCs) of 62 patients with various cancer types and generated CTC‐derived tumoroid models from two salivary gland cancer patients. Cellular liquid biopsy‐derived information enabled molecular genetic assessment of systemic disease heterogeneity and functional testing for therapy selection in both ...
Nataša Stojanović Gužvić   +31 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrative analysis of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) and exosomes from small‐cell lung cancer (SCLC) patients: a comprehensive approach

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study simultaneously investigated circulating tumor cells (CTCs) and exosomes from small‐cell lung cancer (SCLC) patients. The elevated expression of JUNB and CXCR4 in CTCs was a poor prognostic factor for SCLC patients, whereas exosomal overexpression of these biomarkers revealed a high discrimination ability of patients from healthy individuals,
Dimitrios Papakonstantinou   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

S2M: A Stochastic Simulation Model of Poliovirus Genetic State Transition [PDF]

open access: yesBioinformatics and Biology Insights, 2016
Modeling the molecular mechanisms that govern genetic variation can be useful in understanding the dynamics that drive genetic state transition in quasispecies viruses. For example, there is considerable interest in understanding how the relatively benign vaccine strains of poliovirus eventually revert to forms that confer neurovirulence and cause ...
openaire   +4 more sources

Fluctuation Domains in Adaptive Evolution

open access: yes, 2010
We derive an expression for the variation between parallel trajectories in phenotypic evolution, extending the well known result that predicts the mean evolutionary path in adaptive dynamics or quantitative genetics.
Abrams   +36 more
core   +1 more source

Detection rate for ESR1 mutations is higher in circulating‐tumor‐cell‐derived genomic DNA than in paired plasma cell‐free DNA samples as revealed by ddPCR

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Analysis of ESR1 mutations in plasma cell‐free DNA (cfDNA) is highly important for the selection of treatment in patients with breast cancer. Using multiplex‐ddPCR and identical blood draws, we investigated whether circulating tumor cells (CTCs) and cfDNA provide similar or complementary information for ESR1 mutations.
Stavroula Smilkou   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Variation of Genomic Sites Associated with Severe Covid-19 Across Populations: Global and National Patterns

open access: yesPharmacogenomics and Personalized Medicine, 2021
Oleg Balanovsky,1– 3 Valeria Petrushenko,1,4 Karin Mirzaev,2,5 Sherzod Abdullaev,5 Igor Gorin,1,4 Denis Chernevskiy,2 Anastasiya Agdzhoyan,1,2 Elena Balanovska,2,3 Alexander Kryukov,5 Ilyas Temirbulatov,2,5 Dmitriy Sychev5 1Laboratory of Genome Geography,
Balanovsky O   +10 more
doaj  

Transcriptome analysis and identification of genes associated with floral transition and flower development in sugar apple (Annona squamosa L.)

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2016
Sugar apple (Annona squamosa L.) is a semi-deciduous subtropical tree that progressively sheds its leaves in the spring. However, little information is available on the mechanism involved in flower developmental pattern.
Kaidong Liu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Simulation of Ultrafast Optical Transitions using Genetic Algorithm

open access: yesNonlinear Analysis: Modelling and Control, 2001
The purpose of this paper is to investigate the possibility of application of the genetic algorithm to quantum control of electronic transitions between energy bands in solids. In particular, the hole transitions between valence bands induced by ultrashort (femtosecond duration) electric field pulse will be considered.
openaire   +3 more sources

Response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in early breast cancers is associated with epithelial–mesenchymal transition and tumor‐infiltrating lymphocytes

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Epithelial–mesenchymal transition (EMT) and tumor‐infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) are associated with early breast cancer response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC). This study evaluated EMT and TIL shifts, with immunofluorescence and RNA sequencing, at diagnosis and in residual tumors as potential biomarkers associated with treatment response.
Françoise Derouane   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

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