Results 71 to 80 of about 194,978 (312)

Long non‐coding RNAs as therapeutic targets in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma and clinical application

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Long non‐coding RNAs (lncRNAs) occupy an abundant fraction of the eukaryotic transcriptome and an emerging area in cancer research. Regulation by lncRNAs is based on their subcellular localization in HNSCC. This cartoon shows the various functions of lncRNAs in HNSCC discussed in this review.
Ellen T. Tran, Ruchi A. Patel, Amogh Chariyamane, Ratna B. Ray   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of circular RNAs in regulating cytokine signaling in cancer

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Cytokines present in the tumor microenvironment fuel cancer development. Aberrant expression of circRNAs contributes to cancer progression. Cytokines are involved in regulating circRNA biogenesis. Furthermore, aberrantly expressed circRNAs regulate the expression of ligands, receptors, and downstream effectors involved in cytokine signaling to promote ...
Vandana Joshi, Swati, Amit Mishra, Amaresh Panda, Vivek Sharma   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multicomponent measurements of the Jefferson Lab energy recovery linac electron beam using optical transition and diffraction radiation

Physical Review Special Topics. Accelerators and Beams, 2008
High brightness electron accelerators, such as energy recovery linacs (ERL), often have complex particle distributions that can create difficulties in beam transport as well as matching to devices such as wigglers used to generate radiation from the beam.
M. A. Holloway, R. B. Fiorito, A. G. Shkvarunets, P. G. O’Shea, S. V. Benson, D. Douglas, P. Evtushenko, K. Jordan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of 4T1 breast cancer mouse model system for preclinical carbonic anhydrase IX studies

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Carbonic anhydrase IX (CAIX) is a well‐recognised therapeutic target and prognostic biomarker in cancer. We developed and characterised a robust murine breast cancer model system that is suitable for CAIX studies in vitro and in vivo—it comprises both CAIX‐positive and CAIX‐negative controls and provides a solid platform for the comprehensive ...
Zane Kalniņa, Ilva Liekniņa, Svetlana Koteloviča, Ramona Petrovska, Gediminas Žvinys, Agne Petrosiute, Asta Zubrienė, Matīss Toms Laugalis, Vendija Skeltona, Juris Jansons, Madara Kreishmane, Edita Čapkauskaitė, Daumantas Matulis, Kaspars Tārs   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preparation and characterization of renal cell peptides from fetal rats for their antitumor activity

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This study aimed to prepare renal cells (RCs) from fetal rats which were digested by enzymes. Candidate peptides RCPs were characterized by capillary HPLC and MS and their bioactivity was predicted using peptideranker. The predicted top 10 bioactive peptides were synthesized.
Zhe Zhang, Yuan Cao, Jing Du, Ying Zhang, Junxia Wang, Ying Yuan, Lianqing Sun   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Backward transition radiation in the extreme ultraviolet region as a tool for the transverse beam profile diagnostic

Physical Review Special Topics. Accelerators and Beams, 2014
The present article summarizes the results of two experiments which were performed to study the radiation properties of backward transition radiation (BTR) in the extreme ultraviolet (EUV) region.
L. G. Sukhikh, G. Kube, S. Bajt, W. Lauth, Yu. A. Popov, A. P. Potylitsyn   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Semi‐automated hippocampal avoidance whole‐brain radiotherapy planning

Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Hippocampal avoidance whole‐brain radiotherapy (HA‐WBRT) is designed to spare cognitive function by reducing radiation dose to the hippocampus during the treatment of brain metastases. Current manual planning methods can be time‐consuming and may vary in quality, necessitating the development of automated approaches to streamline ...
Dong Joo Rhee, Subha Perni, Kelly J. Perrin, Kevin E. Casey, Alexandra O. Leone, Callistus M. Nguyen, Laurence E. Court, He Wang, Xin Wang, Eun Young Han   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced terahertz radiation generated by intense laser interaction with a two-layer thin solid target

Physical Review Accelerators and Beams
A terahertz radiation enhancing scheme, in which a linearly polarized weakly relativistic laser pulse irradiates a target consisting of two parallel thin-solid layers with a certain gap, is proposed and studied by using two-dimensional particle-in-cell ...
J. Y. Hua, X. B. Zhang, M. Chen, S. M. Weng, Y. P. Chen, Z. M. Sheng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single-cycle surface plasmon polaritons on a bare metal wire excited by relativistic electrons

Nature Communications, 2016
Here, the authors demonstrate how ultra-short bunches of relativistic electrons produce coherent transition radiation at the tip of a thin wire. The radiation then propagates as a powerful surface plasmon polariton along the wire, illustrating the ...
W.P.E.M. op ‘t Root, G.J.H. Brussaard, P.W. Smorenburg, O.J. Luiten   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coherent emission of transition radiation in periodic radiators

Physics Letters B, 1975
Abstract Measurements have been made of X-ray transition radiation spectra, which were produced by relativistic electrons traversing periodic stacks of mylar and lithium foils. The dependence of the spectral yield on the stack parameters and on the momentum of the electrons establishes the influence of long-range coherence in the emission of ...
W. Struczinkski, C.W. Fabjan
openaire   +2 more sources