Results 51 to 60 of about 718,233 (269)

Tuning the Crystalline Phase Transition Temperature of 1T‐TaS2 via Surface Oxidation

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces
Owning various and unique properties, the crystalline phases of transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) and the introduced phase engineering have a range of potential applications in future devices.
Lilin Yang   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Shear Deformation Helps Phase Transition in Pure Iron Thin Films with “Inactive” Surfaces: A Molecular Dynamics Study

open access: yesCrystals, 2020
In a previous study, it was shown that the (111)fcc, (110)fcc and (111)bcc free surfaces do not assist the phase transitions as nucleation sites upon heating/cooling in iron (Fe) thin slabs.
Ting Ruan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extended Ultimate-Pit-Limit Methodology for Optimizing Surface-to-Underground Mining Transition in Metal Mines

open access: yesAdvances in Civil Engineering, 2022
The transition from surface mining to underground is a critical issue for metal mines. The commonly cited procedure cored by ultimate-pit-limit (UPL) methodology is restricted to maximize the profit from both surface and underground mining, due to the ...
Si-Tong Ren   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unique surface polaritons and their transitions in metamaterials

open access: yesOptics Express, 2022
We investigated surface polaritons in a metamaterial composed of polar-crystal layers and antiferromagnetic layers. In a specific geometry, two surface polaritons were predicted, which are a unique ghost surface polariton (GSP) and surface hybrid-polarization polariton (SHP). The two surface polaritons occupy different segments of one smooth dispersion
Hongyan Peng, Xuan-Zhang Wang
openaire   +2 more sources

From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of Boundary-Layer Transition Induced by Surface Imperfections

open access: yesJournal of Aerospace Technology and Management
This work presents an experimental study on the effects of surface irregularities, specifically bumps and gaps, on boundarylayer transition. Transition mechanisms are investigated using hot-wire anemometry and a Preston tube.
Rafael Estorniolo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Simulation Study on the Wettability of a Surface Texturized with Hierarchical Pillars

open access: yesMolecules, 2023
By using molecular dynamics simulation, we investigate the wettability of a surface texturized with a periodic array of hierarchical pillars. By varying the height and spacing of the minor pillars on top of major pillars, we investigate the wetting ...
Kiduk Kim   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the crumpling transition in crystalline random surfaces [PDF]

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 1993
9 pages latex plus 5 postscript figures, OUTP 92 ...
Wheater, J, Stephenson, P
openaire   +3 more sources

Reconstructing enzyme evolution by protein engineering

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Natural enzyme evolution can be retraced by protein engineering methods such as directed evolution, rational design, and ancestral sequence reconstruction. These approaches reveal how enzymes emerged from ligand‐binding scaffolds, developed varying substrate preferences, formed oligomeric complexes, adapted to environmental changes, and evolved novel ...
Lukas Drexler   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conserved binding mode but diverse interfaces of MreC‐PBP2 interactions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The crystal structure of abMreC reveals a conserved two β‐barrel architecture and provides structural insights into its role within the bacterial elongasome. The abMreC–abPBP2 complex model identifies the molecular basis of MreC‐mediated PBP2 recognition, contributing to the regulation of peptidoglycan synthesis.
Hyunseok Jang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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