Results 41 to 50 of about 199,861 (307)

Prompt Engineering Accelerates the Data‐Driven Discovery of Photocatalysts via an LLM‐Based Model Ensemble Strategy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work establishes a pipeline that transforms fragmented literature into a structured database for graphitic carbon nitride photocatalyst discovery. A prompt‐engineered, cross‐model large language model ensemble automates high‐fidelity extraction, enabling interpretable machine learning to identify dominant performance descriptors. These data‐driven
Dianyuan Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

R&D and Technology Spillovers via FDI: Innovation and Absorptive Capacity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
Two faces of R&D (innovation and learning) and technology spillovers from FDI (foreign direct investment) on a firm's productivity growth are examined in this paper.
Kinoshita, Yuko
core   +1 more source

Neural Information Processing and Time‐Series Prediction with Only Two Dynamical Memristors

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
The present study demonstrates how simple circuits with only two memristive devices are utilized to perform high complexity temporal information processing tasks, like neural spike detection in noisy environment, or time‐series prediction. This circuit simplicity is enabled by the dynamical complexity of the memristive devices, i.e.
Dániel Molnár   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

HOW ARE DIFFERENT CAPITALIST SYSTEMS COPING WITH THE CURRENT ECONOMIC CRISIS?

open access: yesActa Economica, 2010
With the fall of socialist economies, the distinct line between capitalist and socialist economic systems disappeared. Hence contemporary authors speak of "new comparative economics" that studies alternative models of capitalism, represented by different
Јанез Прашникар, PhD   +1 more
doaj  

Microeconomic Aspects of Economic Growth in Eastern Europe and the Former Soviet Union, 1950-2000 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
The theme of this paper is the microeconomics of economic growth in Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) and the Newly Independent States (NIS) over the period 1950-2000.
Guriev, Sergei, Ickes, Barry W.
core   +2 more sources

Designing Cost‐Effective Carbon Payments to Induce Cellulosic Feedstock Production for Sustainable Aviation Fuel

open access: yesApplied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Perennial bioenergy crops, such as miscanthus and switchgrass, and crop residues have the potential to scale up sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) production and mitigate carbon emissions. However, high establishment costs, delayed returns, and risk–return profiles that diverge from those of conventional crops can hinder incentives to adopt ...
Fahd Majeed, Madhu Khanna, Ruiqing Miao
wiley   +1 more source

2023–2027 CAP First Pillar Reform and Livestock Sector: Production and Economic Impacts on Italian Specialized Dairy Cattle Farms

open access: yesApplied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The present study uses an agroeconomic supply model to assess the impacts of 2023–2027 CAP on Italian specialized dairy cattle farms. The model considers the voluntary choice of Eco‐Scheme 1, specifically addressed to livestock farms, through the implementation of binary variables.
Davide Dell'Unto, Raffaele Cortignani
wiley   +1 more source

Multisectoral Convergence of Food, Nutrition and Sanitation Programs for Child Health: Evidence From Country‐Level Programs in India

open access: yesApplied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper underscores the critical role of multisectoral convergence in enhancing child health, particularly in addressing anemia, a micronutrient deficiency linked to both diet and sanitation. We explore how the integration of nationwide food and nutrition programs with sanitation initiatives impacts anemia in Indian children under three ...
Soumya Gupta, Payal Seth, Prabhu Pingali
wiley   +1 more source

Economic Growth Models Transition [PDF]

open access: yesTheoretical and Applied Economics, 2006
The transitional recession in countries of Eastern Europe has been much longer than expected. The legacy and recent policy mistakes have both contributed to the slow progress.
Coralia Angelescu
doaj   +1 more source

Transitional Justice and Economic Policy

open access: yesAnnual Review of Law and Social Science, 2018
The field of transitional justice has faced several challenges in its relatively short life span. The latest of these challenges is the claim for broadening its scope to incorporate social justice– and development-related matters. And in just a few years, the possibility and adequacy of thicker or more holistic conceptions of transitional justice have
Urueña R., Prada-Uribe M.A.
openaire   +3 more sources

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