Results 141 to 150 of about 105,023,630 (305)

Transitive reasoning distorts induction in causal chains

open access: yes, 2016
A probabilistic causal chain A -> B -> C may intuitively appear to be transitive: If A probabilistically causes B, and B probabilistically causes C, A probabilistically causes C.
Meder, B. ; https://orcid.org/   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Liquid Assemblies: An Institutional Design for Liquid Democracy

open access: yes
Constellations, EarlyView.
Chiara Valsangiacomo Balmelli   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Network Meta‐Analysis of Static Cold Storage Versus Dynamic Organ Preservation for Liver Transplantation

open access: yesArtificial Organs, EarlyView.
Thirteen RCTs were included with a total of 1888 patients and assessed 5 interventions. Dynamic preservation of liver grafts was superior to SCS. HMP was superior to NMP for the primary outcomes. IFLT is a promising modality, but further clinical trials are required.
Kevin Yi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relation-Theoretic Contraction via a Triplet of Auxiliary Functions and an Application to Ordinary Differential Equations

open access: yesJournal of Function Spaces
In this manuscript, we establish some results on fixed points by using a triplet of auxiliary functions endowed with a locally J-transitive binary relation.
Shahbaz Ali   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Fuzzy-Equality-Based Index of T-Transitivity for Fuzzy Relations

open access: yesAxioms
In this paper, we introduce a novel index of transitivity for fuzzy relations based on fuzzy equality. The proposed index evaluates the supremal uniform fuzzy-equality proximity between a given relation and the family of exactly transitive relations ...
Yang Luo
doaj   +1 more source

Three shades of self‐regulation with unique complex dynamics, drivers and targets for intervention

open access: yesBritish Journal of Educational Technology, EarlyView.
Abstract Self‐regulated learning (SRL) is an active process involving multiple interacting components that evolve over time, exhibiting characteristics of complex systems such as non‐linearity, emergent behaviour, self‐organization, and hierarchy. These interactions unfold at different temporal levels, each warranting a dedicated lens to capture their ...
Sonsoles López‐Pernas   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The optimal stent‐strategy in paediatric pyeloplasty: a systematic review and network meta‐analysis

open access: yesBJU International, EarlyView.
Objectives To compare internal JJ stenting, external transanastomotic stenting and stentless repair after Anderson–Hynes pyeloplasty in children. Patients and Methods A systematic review and network meta‐analysis of children with pelvi‐ureteric junction (PUJ) obstruction undergoing Anderson‐Hynes pyeloplasty.
Ophelia Aubert   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transitive Closure of Interval-valued Relations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
This paper introduces some concepts of intervalvalued fuzzy relations and some of their properties: reflexivity, symmetry, T-transitivity, composition and locally reflexivity.
Recasens Ferrés, Jorge   +2 more
core   +1 more source

A tutorial on Bayesian model averaging for exponential random graph models

open access: yesBritish Journal of Mathematical and Statistical Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract The use of exponential random graph models (ERGMs) is becoming prevalent in psychology due to their ability to explain and predict the formation of edges between vertices in a network. Valid inference with ERGMs requires correctly specifying endogenous and exogenous effects as network statistics, guided by theory, to represent the network ...
Ihnwhi Heo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

An extension of the basic local independence model to multiple observed classifications

open access: yesBritish Journal of Mathematical and Statistical Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract The basic local independence model (BLIM) is appropriate in situations where populations do not differ in the probabilities of the knowledge states and the probabilities of careless errors and lucky guesses of the items. In some situations, this is not the case. This work introduces the multiple observed classification local independence model
Pasquale Anselmi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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