Results 71 to 80 of about 659,004 (295)

Treg activation during allograft tolerance induction requires mitochondrion-induced TGF-β1 in type 1 conventional dendritic cells

open access: yesThe Journal of Clinical Investigation
The role of conventional type 1 DCs (cDC1s) in tolerance induction to solid organ allografts is unknown and important for strategies that seek to prolong allograft viability. Using a murine model deficient in cDC1s, we report cDC1s are required for donor
Samantha L. Schroth   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Treg suppression of immunity within inflamed allogeneic grafts

open access: yesJCI Insight, 2022
CD4+Foxp3+ regulatory T cells (Tregs) restrain inflammation and immunity. However, the mechanisms underlying Treg suppressor function in inflamed nonlymphoid tissues remain largely unexplored.
Hehua Dai   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of a Disease Activity Index for the Assessment of VEXAS Syndrome (VEXAS‐DAI)

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Vacuoles, E1 enzyme, X‐linked, autoinflammatory, somatic syndrome (VEXAS) syndrome is characterized by a complex spectrum of inflammatory and hematologic manifestations. Clinical research to identify effective therapies is urgently needed but is hindered by the lack of validated outcome measures.
Kevin Byram   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Calcineurin inhibition rescues alloantigen-specific central memory T cell subsets that promote chronic GVHD

open access: yesThe Journal of Clinical Investigation
Calcineurin inhibitors (CNIs) constitute the backbone of modern acute graft-versus-host disease (aGVHD) prophylaxis regimens but have limited efficacy in the prevention and treatment of chronic GVHD (cGVHD).
Yewei Wang   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single-cell transcriptomic analysis of renal allograft rejection reveals insights into intragraft TCR clonality

open access: yesThe Journal of Clinical Investigation, 2023
Bulk analysis of renal allograft biopsies (rBx) identified RNA transcripts associated with acute cellular rejection (ACR); however, these lacked cellular context critical to mechanistic understanding of how rejection occurs despite immunosuppression (IS).
Tiffany Shi   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extending Service Beyond Active Duty: Generalizability of Rheumatoid Arthritis Research Conducted Among U.S. Veterans

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, Accepted Article.
Biomedical research involving United States Veterans continues to advance healthcare beyond the Veterans Health Administration. This is particularly true in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), where Veteran‐centric research has uncovered novel insights into pathogenesis, risk factors, and disease manifestations, informing clinical care and research across both ...
Austin M. Wheeler   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Islet cell replacement and transplantation immunology in a mouse strain with inducible diabetes. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Rep, 2022
Bhagchandani P   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Cold stress–induced ferroptosis in liver sinusoidal endothelial cells determines liver transplant injury and outcomes

open access: yesJCI Insight
Although cold preservation remains the gold standard in organ transplantation, cold stress–induced cellular injury is a significant problem in clinical orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT).
Hidenobu Kojima   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stem cell transplantation uncovers TDO-AHR regulation of lung dendritic cells in herpesvirus-induced pathology

open access: yesJCI Insight, 2021
The aryl-hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) is an intracellular sensor of aromatic hydrocarbons that sits at the top of various immunomodulatory pathways. Here, we present evidence that AHR plays a role in controlling IL-17 responses and the development of ...
Stephen J. Gurczynski   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comprehensive In Vitro Profiling Demonstrates Successful Immune Evasion of Bioengineered Immune‐Shielded Heart Valves

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Living donor heart valves offer superior durability for pediatric patients but trigger immune rejection. Lentiviral delivery of viral immune‐evasion genes US2 and Serpin b9 into donor valve cells and valve tissue suppresses HLA expression, reduces PBMC clustering and cytotoxic killing, and induces transcriptional immune‐tolerance programs, paving the ...
Abraham van Wijk   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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