Results 41 to 50 of about 3,237,001 (321)

Investigating the severity of expressway crash based on the random parameter logit model accounting for unobserved heterogeneity

open access: yesAdvances in Mechanical Engineering, 2021
The present study utilized a random parameter logit (RPL) model to explore the nonlinear relationship between explanatory variables and the likelihood of expressway crash severity.
Fei Ye   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A C-V2X Platform Using Transportation Data and Spectrum-Aware Sidelink Access [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
Intelligent transportation systems and autonomous vehicles are expected to bring new experiences with enhanced efficiency and safety to road users in the near future. However, an efficient and robust vehicular communication system should act as a strong backbone to offer the needed infrastructure connectivity.
arxiv  

Discovery of an Intrinsic Antiferromagnetic Semiconductor EuSc2Te4 With Magnetism‐Driven Nonlinear Transport

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
EuSc₂Te₄, an antiferromagnetic semiconductor, exhibits a nonlinear Hall effect (NLHE) characterized by quadratic current–voltage behavior. Combined experimental and theoretical studies reveal that this NLHE is linked to its antiferromagnetism and involves contributions from the quantum metric.
Seng Huat Lee   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Route Guidance Model with Limited Overlap on Freeway Network under Traffic Incidents

open access: yesJournal of Advanced Transportation
With the increasing density of the freeway network, frequent traffic incidents on road segments have a significant impact on the operational efficiency of the road network.
Xuan Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modelling and Reasoning Techniques for Context Aware Computing in Intelligent Transportation System [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
The emergence of Internet of Things technology and recent advancement in sensor networks enabled transportation systems to a new dimension called Intelligent Transportation System. Due to increased usage of vehicles and communication among entities in road traffic scenarios, the amount of raw data generation in Intelligent Transportation System is huge.
arxiv  

The worldwide air transportation network: Anomalous centrality, community structure, and cities' global roles [PDF]

open access: yesProc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA 102, 7794-7799 (2005), 2003
We analyze the global structure of the world-wide air transportation network, a critical infrastructure with an enormous impact on local, national, and international economies. We find that the world-wide air transportation network is a scale-free small-world network. In contrast to the prediction of scale-free network models, however, we find that the
arxiv   +1 more source

Tailoring Hole‐Blocking Layers Enables a Versatile Approach for Fast Photomultiplication‐Type Organic Photodetectors

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study investigates the role of hole‐blocking layers (HBLs), particularly the combination of two HBLs in photomultiplication‐type organic photodetectors (PM‐OPDs), which results in high gain and record‐fast response. The proposed HBL strategy also allows for the use of photoactive layer with balanced donor–acceptor stoichiometry, which can be ...
Awais Sarwar   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research on collision-preventing decisions of oncoming vehicles

open access: yesAdvances in Mechanical Engineering, 2016
An emergency collision-preventing model is proposed for two vehicles driving from opposite directions. To study the impact of drivers’ strategies on traffic safety in this model, the relevant knowledge of game theory has been introduced.
Hongfei Liu, Ligang Wang, Huan Liu
doaj   +1 more source

Increasing mine train mass by means of improved efficiency of service braking [PDF]

open access: yesE3S Web of Conferences, 2019
Methods to increase mine train mass allowable for braking have been studied. Possibility to use rail magnetic brakes to improve efficiency of dynamic braking has been analyzed.
Novytskyi Oleksii   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Energy challenges for ICT [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The energy consumption from the expanding use of information and communications technology (ICT) is unsustainable with present drivers, and it will impact heavily on the future climate change. However, ICT devices have the potential to contribute signi -
Fagas, Giorgos   +3 more
core   +5 more sources

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