Results 101 to 110 of about 6,339 (174)

Disrupted Vestibular Nuclei Neuron Development in a Chick Model for Congenital Vestibular Disorders

Developmental Neurobiology, Volume 86, Issue 3, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Children with syndromic, congenital vestibular disorders (CVDs) form a sac‐like inner ear with missing or truncated semicircular canals and experience delayed motor development with lifelong challenges to maintain posture and balance. How the abnormal inner ear affects downstream central vestibular neural circuitry has not been investigated ...
Elizabeth B. Bogin, Rossella Conti, Kathleen Gallagher, Kaya Oguz, Anastas Popratiloff, Kenna D. Peusner   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early Myelination Supports the Establishment of Consistent Handedness

Glia, Volume 74, Issue 7, July 2026.
Early compact myelin is essential for the establishment but not the maintenance of consistent paw preference in mice. Congenital myelin absence reduces lateralization and creates a leftward bias, underscoring a developmental role in shaping brain asymmetries. ABSTRACT Lateralization of brain functions, such as handedness, is thought to enhance cortical
Sharlen Moore, Swati Subramanian, Martin Meschkat, Jonas W. Hemesath, Torben Ruhwedel, Wiebke Möbius, Klaus‐Armin Nave, Livia de Hoz   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacological treatment with a GABA(A) receptor modulator and a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor as a mitigation strategy against aircraft noise‐induced cardiovascular and neuronal damage

British Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 183, Issue 13, Page 3762-3779, July 2026.
Abstract Background and Purpose Noise pollution, particularly by aircraft, is a significant risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Aircraft noise activates stress response pathways in the brain, via the amygdala, the sympathetic nervous system and the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis.
Ivana Kuntić, Marin Kuntić, Jiayin Zheng, Leonardo Nardi, Matthias Oelze, Arijan Valar, Dominika Mihaliková, Lea Strohm, Hans‐Georg Buchholz, Nicole Bausbacher, Simon Lange, Henning Ubbens, Qi Tang, Liyu Zhang, Guilherme Horta, Paul Stamm, Omar Hahad, Axel Methner, Sebastian Steven, Huige Li, Mathias Schreckenberger, Dilja Krueger‐Burg, Adrian Gericke, Michael J. Schmeisser, Thomas Münzel, Andreas Daiber   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcerebellar diameter: an effective tool in predicting gestational age in normal and IUGR pregnancy

, 2018
Background: Gestational age is the common term used during pregnancy to describe how far advanced is the pregnancy. In the second and third trimesters, estimation of gestational age is accomplished by measuring the biparietal diameter, head circumference,
Dashottar, Sunita, Senger, Krishna Pratap Singh, Shukla, Yashashvi, Singh, Ankita, Sharma, Surabhi   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Superficial Ventral Premotor Pathways to Primary Motor Cortex Shape the Temporal Coordination of Precision Grasping

European Journal of Neuroscience, Volume 64, Issue 1, July 2026.
Goal‐directed reaching–grasping actions rely on PMv–M1 connectivity. Participants performed precision or power grips toward small or large objects before and after the PMv–M1 cc‐PASAP protocol. The PMv‐M1 plasticity induction produced selective changes in temporal joint‐angle synergies during precision grip, with no effect on spatial synergies ...
Andrea Casarotto, Elisa Dolfini, Marta Russo, Giacomo Koch, Luciano Fadiga, Alessandro D'Ausilio   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cone beam computed tomographic myelography in horses with cervical vertebral compressive myelopathy

Equine Veterinary Journal, Volume 58, Issue 4, Page 1049-1060, July 2026.
Abstract Background While computed tomographic (CT) myelography is increasingly available and has been evaluated in alive horses, objective criteria for diagnosing cervical vertebral compressive myelopathy (CVCM) are lacking. Objectives To establish morphometric dimensions of the cervical vertebral canal and spinal cords from horses with CVCM and ...
Sonia González‐Medina, Myra F. Barrett, Tawfik A. Aboellail, Bradley B. Nelson, Yvette S. Nout‐Lomas   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The pharmacology of gepants in migraine: A scoping review on mechanisms, clinical applications, and combination strategies

Headache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain, Volume 66, Issue 7, Page 1628-1643, July/August 2026.
Abstract Background Calcitonin gene‐related peptide (CGRP) is a key mediator in migraine pathophysiology, and the development of gepants, novel CGRP receptor antagonists, has expanded therapeutic options for both acute and preventive treatment. This scoping review aims to synthesize current evidence on the pharmacology, clinical applications, safety ...
Luigi Francesco Iannone, Marcello Silvestro, Antonio Munafò, Marina Romozzi, Pierangelo Geppetti, Antonio Russo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reduced Cerebral Blood Flow in the Early Chronic Phase of Recurrent Concussion Among Female Collegiate‐Aged Athletes

Human Brain Mapping, Volume 47, Issue 9, June 15, 2026.
In a sample of healthy collegiate‐aged athletes, we observed that greater lifetime concussion history was associated with global and frontotemporal hypoperfusion, an effect seen exclusively in female athletes. These findings suggest a potentially modifiable, sex‐specific marker that could support earlier detection and intervention in concussion‐related
Mitchell J. Andersson, Bryna D. Goeckner, Lezlie Y. España, Andrew R. Mayer, Benjamin L. Brett, Timothy B. Meier   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

CORRELATION BETWEEN FETAL BIOMETRY AND FETAL TRANSVERSE CEREBELLAR DIAMETER IN DETERMINATION OF GESTATIONAL AGE FROM THE 15TH WEEK OF GESTATION TO TERM IN HEALTHY WOMEN WITH UNCOMPLICATED PREGNANCY

Objectives: The present study was conducted as an attempt to determine a correlation between the transverse cerebellar diameter (TCD) and the gestational age (GA) as determined by the last menstrual period (LMP) and other sonographic parameters such as ...
KAUR, AMANJEET, KUMARI, AMITA, SUMAN, YADAV, PARASDEEP, KAUR   +3 more
core  

The Development of Chicken Cerebellar Cortex and the Determination of AgNOR Activity of the Purkinje Cell Nuclei

, 2010
In this study, the embryonic and post-hatching development of the chicken cerebellar cortex, and the number, size and area of the silver-staining nucleolus-organizer regions (AgNORs) were determined in cerebellar Purkinje cells in layer-hen (Babcock-B380)
Akar, Serdar, Sur, Emrah
core