Results 211 to 220 of about 12,988 (293)
ABSTRACT Purpose Oscillating‐gradient spin‐echo (OGSE) diffusion MRI probes cell geometry and membrane integrity through the frequency‐dependence of kurtosis, but prior studies have reported inconsistent findings depending on how frequency is varied. We compared frequency‐dependent kurtosis in the human brain under two regimes: varying frequency with ...
Dongsuk Sung +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Dynamic response mechanism of the hole subjected to the 3D point source disturbance in an isotropic formation. [PDF]
Hongwei W, Wei D.
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT Purpose To compare markers of cerebrovascular reactivity (CVR) measured with Gradient Echo (GE, T2*w) and Spin‐Echo (SE, T2w) BOLD fMRI with quantitative physiological CVR measured using ASL. Methods CVR, the ability of blood vessels to dilate and increase cerebral blood flow (CBF), can be investigated with ASL fMRI but has a low signal‐to ...
Sara Pomante +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Aspects of Parameter Identification for a Micromorphic Continuum applied to a Cold‐Box Sand
ABSTRACT This work is concerned with the modeling of a cold‐box sand, a composition of sand grains and a resin binder. To this end, experiments are performed, which show the following characteristics: localization phenomena in the form of a shear band, softening behavior in the force‐displacement curve, and asymmetric behavior for compression and ...
Alexander Börger +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Helmeted hornbill cranial kinesis: Balancing mobility and stability in a high‐impact joint
Abstract Prokinesis—in which a craniofacial joint allows the rostrum to move relative to the braincase—is thought to confer diverse advantages in birds, mostly for feeding. A craniofacial joint would, however, be a weak link if cranial stability is important. Paradoxically, we have identified a craniofacial joint in helmeted hornbills (Rhinoplax vigil),
Mike Schindler +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Thermo-diffusion of excited photothermal semiconductor under laser pulse and ramp heating with acoustic pressure. [PDF]
Alshehri HM, Lotfy K.
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract Background Condylar stress fracture of the third metacarpal bone (MC3) is a common catastrophic injury in Thoroughbred racehorses and is associated with parasagittal groove (PSG) subchondral osteolysis. Standing computed tomography (sCT) imaging enables sensitive identification of this fatigue‐induced early subchondral bone injury (SBI), but ...
Nicola L. Brown +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Optimization of Magnetoplasmonic Behavior in Ag/Fe Bilayer Nanostructures Towards Refractometric Sensing. [PDF]
Carvalho JPM +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT Purpose To investigate how the relaxation rates (R1, R2) and asymmetry indices (AI), derived from phase‐cycled balanced steady‐state free precession (pc‐bSSFP) data, depend on the orientation of white matter (WM) fiber tracts at different field strengths.
Florian Birk +8 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Purpose To develop and evaluate an 2H/1H coil configuration that enables deuterium metabolic imaging at 7 T while preserving high‐quality 1H anatomical imaging. Methods An 16‐channel 2H high‐impedance receive array was combined with a 2H transmit birdcage and a 16‐channel dual‐row 1H transceiver array.
Bei Zhang +3 more
wiley +1 more source

