Results 31 to 40 of about 2,753,460 (163)

Bone morphological changes of the trapezium and first metacarpal with early thumb osteoarthritis progression

open access: yesClinical Biomechanics, 2022
Background: Thumb carpometacarpal osteoarthritis is characterized by osteophyte growth and changes in the curvature of the articular surfaces of the trapezium and first metacarpal.
A. Morton   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Finite element modelling of a multi bone joint : The human wrist [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Creating finite element models of various joints in the human body has been extensively researched using computational methods. Validated and verified computational models can give important information about the load transfer through the joint ...
Gislason, Magnus Kjartan, Nash, David
core   +4 more sources

What is the role of ultrasonography in the early diagnosis of scaphoid fractures?

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Radiology Open, 2021
Scaphoid fractures are the most prevalent type of carpal bone fractures. High-spatial-resolution sonography detects direct signs of scaphoid fractures such as scaphoid cortical disruption; nevertheless, indirect signs such as radiocarpal effusion and ...
Andrés Felipe Herrera Ortiz   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Osteocondroma solitario en el hueso pisiforme con artrosis piso-piramidal. A propósito de un caso

open access: yesRevista Española de Cirugía Ortopédica y Traumatología, 2021
Resumen: El osteocondroma es el tumor óseo más común, siendo la localización más frecuente en huesos largos. Sin embargo, existen casos descritos en el escafoides, hueso grande, semilunar, trapecio y trapezoide que pueden ser una de las causas de dolor ...
C. Ventura-Parellada   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anatomical study for elucidating the stabilization mechanism in the trapeziometacarpal joint

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
To determine the pathogenesis of trapeziometacarpal (TMC) joint instability, which leads to osteoarthritis, we investigated the anatomical relationships among the surrounding ligaments, muscles (first dorsal interosseous [FDI] and opponens pollicis [OPP])
Mio Norose   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Osteoid Osteoma of the Trapezium: A Rare Case Report and Literature Review

open access: yesCureus, 2023
Osteoid osteoma is the most common benign osteogenic bone neoplasm. Osteoid osteomas are typically located in the metaphysis and diaphysis of long bones, especially the tibia and femur.
Konstantinos Koutas   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Rare Isolated Trapezium Fracture: Clinical Case Presentation

open access: yesGazeta Médica, 2022
Isolated trapezium fractures are rare, accounting for 0.4% of the hand injuries. As these injuries are often imperceptible on plain radiographs, diagnosis in the Emergency Department setting is challenging. Computed tomography scan can be helpful in the
Pedro Martins Branco   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Inter-species variation in bone mineral [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Bone is a complex heterogeneous composite material with organic and inorganic components. The inorganic component; bone mineral, is a poorly crystalline, non-stoichiometric form of calcium hydroxylapatite.
Beckett, Sophie
core   +7 more sources

Adjusting bone mass for differences in projected bone area and other confounding variables: an allometric perspective. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
The traditional method of assessing bone mineral density (BMD; given by bone mineral content [BMC] divided by projected bone area [Ap], BMD = BMC/Ap) has come under strong criticism by various authors. Their criticism being that the projected bone "area"
Roger L. Holder   +20 more
core   +1 more source

The effect of different grasping types on strain distributions in the trapezium of bonobos (Pan paniscus).

open access: yesJournal of Biomechanics, 2022
The thumb has played a key role in primate evolution due to its involvement in grasping and manipulation. A large component of this wide functionality is by virtue of the uniquely shaped trapeziometacarpal (TMC) joint.
Timo van Leeuwen   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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